Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
It was believed that immunoglobulin G (IgG) was synthesized only by B cells. However, in recent years, researchers have found that a variety of cancer cells can also synthesize IgG (cancer-IgG) which promote the development of tumors. This study analyzed the expression and clinical significance of cancer-IgG in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and initially explored its mechanism.Methods
The expression of IgG1 heavy chain gamma 1 (IGHG1) and cancer-IgG were detected by bioinformatics and immunohistochemistry in NSCLC; The gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) method was used to explore the signaling pathways involved in IGHG1 regulation.Results
The expression level of cancer-IgG in NSCLC was significantly higher than that in normal tissues. The high expression group had a poor prognosis and was associated with clinical stage (P=0.042), T stage (P=0.044) and metastasis (P=0.007). GSEA analysis showed that IGHG1 was associated with cell adhesion, cytokine interaction and chemokine signaling pathway.Conclusions
High expression of cancer-IgG in NSCLC is a poor prognosis factor, which may be related to the promotion of tumor invasion and metastasis.
SUBMITTER: Wang G
PROVIDER: S-EPMC6580082 | biostudies-literature | 2019 Jun
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Wang Guohui G Yang Xiongtao X Zhu Guangying G
Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer 20190601 6
<h4>Background</h4>It was believed that immunoglobulin G (IgG) was synthesized only by B cells. However, in recent years, researchers have found that a variety of cancer cells can also synthesize IgG (cancer-IgG) which promote the development of tumors. This study analyzed the expression and clinical significance of cancer-IgG in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), and initially explored its mechanism.<h4>Methods</h4>The expression of IgG1 heavy chain gamma 1 (IGHG1) and cancer-IgG were detected ...[more]