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Sex-specific impact of patterns of imageable tumor growth on survival of primary glioblastoma patients.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Sex is recognized as a significant determinant of outcome among glioblastoma patients, but the relative prognostic importance of glioblastoma features has not been thoroughly explored for sex differences.

Methods

Combining multi-modal MR images, biomathematical models, and patient clinical information, this investigation assesses which pretreatment variables have a sex-specific impact on the survival of glioblastoma patients (299 males and 195 females).

Results

Among males, tumor (T1Gd) radius was a predictor of overall survival (HR?=?1.027, p?=?0.044). Among females, higher tumor cell net invasion rate was a significant detriment to overall survival (HR?=?1.011, p?ConclusionDespite similar distributions of the MR imaging parameters between males and females, there was a sex-specific difference in how these parameters related to outcomes.

SUBMITTER: Whitmire P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7238585 | biostudies-literature | 2020 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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<h4>Background</h4>Sex is recognized as a significant determinant of outcome among glioblastoma patients, but the relative prognostic importance of glioblastoma features has not been thoroughly explored for sex differences.<h4>Methods</h4>Combining multi-modal MR images, biomathematical models, and patient clinical information, this investigation assesses which pretreatment variables have a sex-specific impact on the survival of glioblastoma patients (299 males and 195 females).<h4>Results</h4>A  ...[more]

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