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ABSTRACT: Objectives
Self-stigma is associated with lower patient activation levels for self-care in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, the causal pathway linking self-stigma with patient activation for self-care has not been shown. In order to determine how self-stigma affects patient activation for self-care, we tested a two-path hypothetical model both directly and as mediated by self-esteem and self-efficacy.Design
A cross-sectional study.Setting
Two university hospitals, one general hospital and one clinic in Japan.Participants
T2DM outpatients receiving treatment (n=209) completed a self-administered questionnaire comprising the Self-Stigma Scale, Patient Activation Measure, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, General Self-Efficacy Scale, Patient He
SUBMITTER: Kato A
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7239528 | biostudies-literature | 2020 May
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature