FGFR Fusions in Cancer: From Diagnostic Approaches to Therapeutic Intervention.

ABSTRACT: Fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) are tyrosine kinase receptors involved in many biological processes. Deregulated FGFR signaling plays an important role in tumor development and progression in different cancer types. FGFR genomic alterations, including FGFR gene fusions that originate by chromosomal rearrangements, represent a promising therapeutic target. Next-generation-sequencing (NGS) approaches have significantly improved the discovery of FGFR gene fusions and their detection in clinical samples. A variety of FGFR inhibitors have been developed, and several studies are trying to evaluate the efficacy of these agents in molecularly selected patients carrying FGFR genomic alterations. In this review, we describe the most frequent FGFR aberrat

SUBMITTER: De Luca A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7555921 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature