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MGMIN: A Normalization Method for Correcting Probe Design Bias in Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChips.


ABSTRACT: The Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450 Beadchips have been widely utilized in epigenome-wide association studies (EWAS). However, the existing two types of probes (type I and type II), with the distribution of measurements of probes and dynamic range different, may bias downstream analyses. Here, we propose a method, MGMIN (M-values Gaussian-MIxture Normalization), to correct the probe designs based on M-values of DNA methylation. Our strategy includes fitting Gaussian mixture distributions to type I and type II probes separately, a transformation of M-values into quantiles and finally a dilation transformation based on M-values of DNA methylation to maintain the continuity of the data. Our method is validated on several public datasets on reducing probe desi

SUBMITTER: Wang Z 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7652792 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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