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Interleukin 6 and depression in patients affected by Covid-19.


ABSTRACT:

Introduction

Rise of central cytokines resulting from infections produces neuronal changes. Covid-19 allows the study of depressive symptoms in sustained stress and its relationship with molecular mechanisms.

Objectives

To assess correlation between IL-6, IL-1β and TNF-α and depressive symptoms. Characterize the depressive symptoms present.

Methods

Observational study. Patients admitted for Covid-19 older than 60 years with a interleukin determination were included. The Yesavage Geriatric Depression Scale was used, associating each item with a neurotransmitter.

Results

27 patients included. We did not find correlation between IL-6 levels and the GDS scale score (rho = 0.204; 95% CI -0.192 to 0.543); with IL-1β levels (rho = -0.126; 95% CI -0.490 to 0.276); nor of TNF-α (rho = -0.033; 95% CI -0.416 to 0.360). 3 patients (11.1%) presented score compatible with depressive disorder. It was associated with a deficiency of Noradrenaline and Serotonin.

Conclusions

We found no correlation between the levels of IL-6, IL-1β, and TNF-α with the GDS score. Depressive symptomatology is similar to vascular depressions.

SUBMITTER: Serrano Garcia A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7931695 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Interleukin 6 and depression in patients affected by Covid-19.

Serrano García Antonio A   Montánchez Mateo Judith J   Franch Pato Clara Margarita CM   Gómez Martínez Rocío R   García Vázquez Paula P   González Rodríguez Isabel I  

Medicina clinica (English ed.) 20210304 7


<h4>Introduction</h4>Rise of central cytokines resulting from infections produces neuronal changes. Covid-19 allows the study of depressive symptoms in sustained stress and its relationship with molecular mechanisms.<h4>Objectives</h4>To assess correlation between IL-6, IL-1β and TNF-α and depressive symptoms. Characterize the depressive symptoms present.<h4>Methods</h4>Observational study. Patients admitted for Covid-19 older than 60 years with a interleukin determination were included. The Yes  ...[more]

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