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ABSTRACT: Background
Repair of complete atrioventricular canal (CAVC) is often complicated by atrioventricular valve regurgitation, particularly of the left-sided valve. Understanding the 3-dimensional (3D) structure of the atrioventricular canal annulus before repair may help to inform optimized repair. However, the 3D shape and movement of the CAVC annulus has been neither quantified nor rigorously compared with a normal mitral valve annulus.Methods
The complete annuli of 43 patients with CAVC were modeled in 4 cardiac phases using transthoracic 3D echocardiograms and custom code. The annular structure was compared with the annuli of 20 normal pediatric mitral valves using 3D metrics and statistical shape analysis (Procrustes analysis).Results
The unrepaired CAVC annulus va
SUBMITTER: Nam HH
PROVIDER: S-EPMC8219815 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature