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Aldehyde Production in Crude Lysate- and Whole Cell-Based Biotransformation Using a Noncanonical Redox Cofactor System.


ABSTRACT: It is challenging to biosynthesize industrially important aldehydes, which are readily consumed by the numerous alcohol dehydrogenases (ADHs) in cells. In this work, we demonstrate that a nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN+)-dependent redox cofactor cycling system enables aldehyde accumulation in Escherichia coli crude lysates and whole cells. By specifically delivering reducing power to a recombinant enoate reductase, but not to endogenous ADHs, we convert citral to citronellal with minimal byproduct formation (97-100% and 83% product purity in crude lysate- and whole cell-based biotransformation, respectively). We envision the system's universal application to lowering the noise in biomanufacturing by silencing the host's metabolic background.

SUBMITTER: Richardson KN 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8294662 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Aldehyde Production in Crude Lysate- and Whole Cell-Based Biotransformation Using a Noncanonical Redox Cofactor System.

Richardson Kelly N KN   Black William B WB   Li Han H  

ACS catalysis 20200723 15


It is challenging to biosynthesize industrially important aldehydes, which are readily consumed by the numerous alcohol dehydrogenases (ADHs) in cells. In this work, we demonstrate that a nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN<sup>+</sup>)-dependent redox cofactor cycling system enables aldehyde accumulation in <i>Escherichia coli</i> crude lysates and whole cells. By specifically delivering reducing power to a recombinant enoate reductase, but not to endogenous ADHs, we convert citral to citronellal  ...[more]

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