Dataset Information

Prevalence of Colistin-Resistant Escherichia coli from Poultry in South Asian Developing Countries.

ABSTRACT:

Background

Antimicrobial resistance has become a huge problem in animal and public health worldwide. Inadvertent use of antibiotics in poultry has led to the emergence of resistance against many antibiotics, even to last resort of drugs like colistin.

Aim

This study aimed to provide uniform quantitative estimate on the percentage prevalence of E. coli as well as to analyze their colistin resistance in poultry in South Asian developing countries.

Methods

Two electronic databases, PubMed and Research4Life, were used to search studies as per the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. The pooled data on the prevalence of E. coli and colistin resistance were analyzed.

Results

In the meta-analysis of 9 studies in South Asian region (Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan, and India), the pooled prevalence of E. coli was 73% (95% CI, 0.549-0.916). The pooled prevalence of colistin resistance against E. coli from poultry was found to be 28% (95% CI, 0.158-0.438).

Conclusion

There is high prevalence of E. coli and their resistance rate against colistin in poultry. Therefore, antimicrobials in raising livestock should be supervised.

SUBMITTER: Dawadi P

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8523263 | biostudies-literature | 2021

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Prevalence of Colistin-Resistant <i>Escherichia coli</i> from Poultry in South Asian Developing Countries.

Dawadi Prabin P Bista Shrijana S Bista Sayara S

Veterinary medicine international 20211011

<h4>Background</h4>Antimicrobial resistance has become a huge problem in animal and public health worldwide. Inadvertent use of antibiotics in poultry has led to the emergence of resistance against many antibiotics, even to last resort of drugs like colistin.<h4>Aim</h4>This study aimed to provide uniform quantitative estimate on the percentage prevalence of <i>E</i>. <i>coli</i> as well as to analyze their colistin resistance in poultry in South Asian developing countries.<h4>Methods</h4>Two el ...[more]

PMID: 34671452

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