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Borane-catalyzed cascade Friedel-Crafts alkylation/[1,5]-hydride transfer/Mannich cyclization to afford tetrahydroquinolines.


ABSTRACT: An unprecedented redox-neutral annulation reaction of tertiary anilines with electron-deficient alkynes was developed that proceeds through a cascade Friedel-Crafts alkylation/[1,5]-hydride transfer/Mannich cyclization sequence. Under B(C6F5)3 catalysis, a range of functionalized 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolines were facilely constructed in moderate to good yields with exclusive 3,4-anti-stereochemistry. The commercial availability of the catalyst and the high atom and step economy of the procedure, together with metal-free and external oxidant-free conditions, make this an attractive method in organic synthesis.

SUBMITTER: Zhang BB 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8768868 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Borane-catalyzed cascade Friedel-Crafts alkylation/[1,5]-hydride transfer/Mannich cyclization to afford tetrahydroquinolines.

Zhang Bei-Bei BB   Peng Shuo S   Wang Feiyi F   Lu Cuifen C   Nie Junqi J   Chen Zuxing Z   Yang Guichun G   Ma Chao C  

Chemical science 20211220 3


An unprecedented redox-neutral annulation reaction of tertiary anilines with electron-deficient alkynes was developed that proceeds through a cascade Friedel-Crafts alkylation/[1,5]-hydride transfer/Mannich cyclization sequence. Under B(C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>3</sub> catalysis, a range of functionalized 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolines were facilely constructed in moderate to good yields with exclusive 3,4-<i>anti</i>-stereochemistry. The commercial availability of the catalyst and the high  ...[more]

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