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Comparative Analysis of Three Trypanosomatid Catalases of Different Origin.


ABSTRACT: Most trypanosomatid flagellates do not have catalase. In the evolution of this group, the gene encoding catalase has been independently acquired at least three times from three different bacterial groups. Here, we demonstrate that the catalase of Vickermania was obtained by horizontal gene transfer from Gammaproteobacteria, extending the list of known bacterial sources of this gene. Comparative biochemical analyses revealed that the enzymes of V. ingenoplastis, Leptomonas pyrrhocoris, and Blastocrithidia sp., representing the three independent catalase-bearing trypanosomatid lineages, have similar properties, except for the unique cyanide resistance in the catalase of the latter species.

SUBMITTER: Chmelova L 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8773446 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Comparative Analysis of Three Trypanosomatid Catalases of Different Origin.

Chmelová Ľubomíra Ľ   Bianchi Claretta C   Albanaz Amanda T S ATS   Režnarová Jana J   Wheeler Richard R   Kostygov Alexei Yu AY   Kraeva Natalya N   Yurchenko Vyacheslav V  

Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) 20211226 1


Most trypanosomatid flagellates do not have catalase. In the evolution of this group, the gene encoding catalase has been independently acquired at least three times from three different bacterial groups. Here, we demonstrate that the catalase of <i>Vickermania</i> was obtained by horizontal gene transfer from Gammaproteobacteria, extending the list of known bacterial sources of this gene. Comparative biochemical analyses revealed that the enzymes of <i>V. ingenoplastis</i>, <i>Leptomonas pyrrho  ...[more]

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