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The regulation of hsacirc_004413 promotes proliferation and drug resistance of gastric cancer cells by acting as a competing endogenous RNA for miR-145-5p.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Whether circRAN, which acts as a microRNA sponge, plays a role in 5-fluorouracil (5-Fu) resistant gastric cancer has not been reported. In this study, a 5-Fu resistant cell line with an IC50 of 16.59 µM was constructed.

Methods

Using comparative analysis of circRNA in the transcriptomics of resistant and sensitive strains, 31 differentially expressed circRNAs were detected, and the microRNA interacting with them was predicted.

Results

Hsacirc_004413 was selected for verification in drug resistant and sensitive cells. By interfering with hsacirc_004413 using antisense RNA, the sensitivity of drug resistant cells to 5-Fu was significantly promoted, and the apoptosis and necrosis of the cells were significantly increased. In sensitive cells, inhibition by inhibitors enhanced the resistance of cells to 5-Fu. We hypothesize that hsacirc_004413 makes gastric cancer cells resistant to 5-Fu mainly through adsorption of miR-145-5p.

SUBMITTER: Zhou F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC8995023 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

The regulation of hsacirc_004413 promotes proliferation and drug resistance of gastric cancer cells by acting as a competing endogenous RNA for miR-145-5p.

Zhou Fusheng F   Ding Weiqun W   Mao Qiqi Q   Jiang Xiaoyun X   Chen Jiajie J   Zhao Xianguang X   Xu Weijia W   Huang Jiaxin J   Zhong Liang L   Sun Xu X  

PeerJ 20220407


<h4>Background</h4>Whether circRAN, which acts as a microRNA sponge, plays a role in 5-fluorouracil (5-Fu) resistant gastric cancer has not been reported. In this study, a 5-Fu resistant cell line with an IC50 of 16.59 µM was constructed.<h4>Methods</h4>Using comparative analysis of circRNA in the transcriptomics of resistant and sensitive strains, 31 differentially expressed circRNAs were detected, and the microRNA interacting with them was predicted.<h4>Results</h4>Hsacirc_004413 was selected  ...[more]

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