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Ethylene glycol nanofluids dispersed with monolayer graphene oxide nanosheet for high-performance subzero cold thermal energy storage.


ABSTRACT: Ethylene glycol (EG) nanofluids have been intensively explored as one of the most promising solid-liquid phase change materials for subzero cold thermal energy storage (CTES). However, the prepared nanofluids usually suffer from a large supercooling degree, a long freezing period, reduced storage capacity and poor dispersion stability. Herein, we overcome these issues by developing stable EG nanofluids that are uniformly dispersed with low concentrations of monolayer ethanol-wetted graphene oxide nanosheets. The homogeneously dispersed monolayer sheet not only improves the thermal conductivity of the nanofluids (12.1%) but also provides the heterogeneous nucleation sites to trigger the crystal formation, thereby shortening the freezing time and reducing the supercooling degree. Compared wi

SUBMITTER: Zhang J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9041135 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature