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Synthesis of 1,3-diaryl-spiro[azetidine-2,3'-indoline]-2',4-diones via the Staudinger reaction: cis- or trans-diastereoselectivity with different addition modes.


ABSTRACT: A new synthetic approach for realizing biologically relevant bis-aryl spiro[azetidine-2,3'-indoline]-2',4-diones was developed based on Staudinger ketene-imine cycloaddition through the one-pot reaction of substituted acetic acids and Schiff bases in the presence of oxalyl chloride and an organic base. A series of [azetidine-2,3'-indoline]-2',4-diones were synthesized using this method. For comparison, the same compounds were obtained using a known technique, where ketene is generated from pre-synthesized acyl chloride. It was shown that the use of oxalyl chloride for ketene generation in the one-pot reaction at room temperature allows for the reversal of the diastereoselectivity of spiro-lactam formation, unlike previously described procedures.

SUBMITTER: Filatov V 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9051608 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Synthesis of 1,3-diaryl-spiro[azetidine-2,3'-indoline]-2',4-diones <i>via</i> the Staudinger reaction: <i>cis</i>- or <i>trans</i>-diastereoselectivity with different addition modes.

Filatov Vadim V   Kukushkin Maksim M   Kuznetsova Juliana J   Skvortsov Dmitry D   Tafeenko Viktor V   Zyk Nikolay N   Majouga Alexander A   Beloglazkina Elena E  

RSC advances 20200406 24


A new synthetic approach for realizing biologically relevant bis-aryl spiro[azetidine-2,3'-indoline]-2',4-diones was developed based on Staudinger ketene-imine cycloaddition through the one-pot reaction of substituted acetic acids and Schiff bases in the presence of oxalyl chloride and an organic base. A series of [azetidine-2,3'-indoline]-2',4-diones were synthesized using this method. For comparison, the same compounds were obtained using a known technique, where ketene is generated from pre-s  ...[more]

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