Chromosomal Translocation t(5;12)(p13;q14) Leading to Fusion of High-mobility Group AT-hook 2 Gene With Intergenic Sequences From Chromosome Sub-Band 5p13.2 in Benign Myoid Neoplasms of the Breast: A Second Case.

ABSTRACT:

Background/aim

Recently, we reported a myoid hamartoma carrying a t(5;12)(p13;q14) karyotypic aberration leading to fusion of the high-mobility group AT-hook 2 (HMGA2) gene with a sequence from chromosome sub-band 5p13.2. We describe here another benign myoid tumor of the breast with identical genetic aberrations.

Materials and methods

A mammary leiomyomatous tumor found in a 45-year-old woman was studied using cytogenetics, fluorescence in situ hybridization, RNA sequencing, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and Sanger sequencing.

Results

The karyotype of the tumor cells was 46,XX,t(5;12) (p13;q14)[14]. Fluorescence in situ hybridization showed rearrangement of HMGA2, RNA sequencing detected fusion of HMGA2 with a sequence from 5p13.2, whereupon reverse

SUBMITTER: Panagopoulos I 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9247879 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jul-Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature