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Trophectoderm differentiation to invasive syncytiotrophoblast is promoted by endometrial epithelial cells during human embryo implantation.


ABSTRACT:

SUBMITTER: Ruane PT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9398450 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Trophectoderm differentiation to invasive syncytiotrophoblast is promoted by endometrial epithelial cells during human embryo implantation.

Ruane Peter T PT   Garner Terence T   Parsons Lydia L   Babbington Phoebe A PA   Wangsaputra Ivan I   Kimber Susan J SJ   Stevens Adam A   Westwood Melissa M   Brison Daniel R DR   Aplin John D JD  

Human reproduction (Oxford, England) 20220401 4


<h4>Study question</h4>How does the human embryo breach the endometrial epithelium at implantation?<h4>Summary answer</h4>Embryo attachment to the endometrial epithelium promotes the formation of multinuclear syncytiotrophoblast from trophectoderm, which goes on to breach the epithelial layer.<h4>What is known already</h4>A significant proportion of natural conceptions and assisted reproduction treatments fail due to unsuccessful implantation. The trophectoderm lineage of the embryo attaches to  ...[more]

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