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Improving transitional care through online communication skills training.


ABSTRACT:

Background

As the aging population is increasing significantly, the communication skills training (CST) on transitional care (TC) is insufficient.

Aims

This study aimed to test the effectiveness of an intervention (the online TC CST [OTCCST] and TC) through the perspectives of healthcare providers (HCPs), older patients, and family members.

Methods

A total of 38 HCPs caring for older patients were randomized to the experimental (n = 18) or control groups (n = 20), and 84 pairs of patients and family members were enrolled (experimental: n = 42 vs. control: n = 42). The primary outcome was HCP communication confidence; while secondary outcomes included patient quality of life (QoL), activities of daily living (ADL), rehospitalization counts, and family caregiving burden. Data were collected from HCPs using a scale measuring confidence in communicating with patients. Patient outcomes were assessed using the McGill QoL Questionnaire-Revised and Barthel Index. Family members were assessed with the Caregiver Burden Inventory. Rehospitalization counts were tracked for 3 months post-discharge. Data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis.

Results

Experimental group HCPs showed a significant improvement in communication confidence over the control group (p = 0.0006). Furthermore, experimental group patients had significantly fewer rehospitalization counts within 3-month post-discharge (p < 0.05). However, no significant group differences were found in patient QoL and ADL nor in family caregiver burden.

Conclusion

The OTCCST can effectively improve HCP communication confidence, and the combination of OTCCST and TC can reduce rehospitalization counts for older patients. The OTCCST allows HCPs to learn asynchronously at their convenience, ideal for continuing education, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic.

SUBMITTER: Fang JT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9489478 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Improving transitional care through online communication skills training.

Fang Ji-Tseng JT   Chen Shih-Ying SY   Yang Lan-Yen LY   Liao Kuo-Chen KC   Lin Chung-Hao CH   Fujimori Maiko M   Tang Woung-Ru WR  

Aging clinical and experimental research 20220921 12


<h4>Background</h4>As the aging population is increasing significantly, the communication skills training (CST) on transitional care (TC) is insufficient.<h4>Aims</h4>This study aimed to test the effectiveness of an intervention (the online TC CST [OTCCST] and TC) through the perspectives of healthcare providers (HCPs), older patients, and family members.<h4>Methods</h4>A total of 38 HCPs caring for older patients were randomized to the experimental (n = 18) or control groups (n = 20), and 84 pa  ...[more]

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