Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Geographical distribution of host's specific SARS-CoV-2 mutations in the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic.


ABSTRACT:

Purpose

To assess, if the SARS-CoV-2 mutate in a similar pattern globally or has a specific pattern in any given population.

Results

We report, the insertion of TTT at 11085, which adds an extra amino acid, F to the NSP6 at amino acid position 38. The highest occurrence of TTT insertion at 11,085 position was found in UK derived samples (65.97%). The second and third highest occurrence of the mutation were found in Australia (8.3%) and USA (4.16%) derived samples, respectively. Another important discovery of this study is the C27945T mutation, which translates into the termination of ORF-8 after 17 amino acids, reveals that the SARS-CoV-2 can replicate without the intact ORF-8 protein. We found that the 97% of C27945T mutation of global occurrence, occurred in Europe and the USA derived samples.

Conclusions

Two of the reported mutations (11085TTT insertion and C27945T nonsense), which seemed to reduce Type I interferon response are linked to specific geographical locations of the host and implicate region-specific mutations in the virus. The findings of this study signify that SARS-CoV-2 has the potential to adapt differently to different populations.

SUBMITTER: Khalid M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9635256 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Geographical distribution of host's specific SARS-CoV-2 mutations in the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Khalid Mohammad M   Murphy David D   Shoai Maryam M   George-William Jonahunnatha Nesson JN   Al-Ebini Yousef Y  

Gene 20221104


<h4>Purpose</h4>To assess, if the SARS-CoV-2 mutate in a similar pattern globally or has a specific pattern in any given population.<h4>Results</h4>We report, the insertion of TTT at 11085, which adds an extra amino acid, F to the NSP6 at amino acid position 38. The highest occurrence of TTT insertion at 11,085 position was found in UK derived samples (65.97%). The second and third highest occurrence of the mutation were found in Australia (8.3%) and USA (4.16%) derived samples, respectively. An  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC8849502 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8192267 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7461481 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9413517 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9348262 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7536338 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7387429 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9015543 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8250755 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7496595 | biostudies-literature