Wild chimpanzee behavior suggests that a savanna-mosaic habitat did not support the emergence of hominin terrestrial bipedalism.
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ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Drummond-Clarke RC
PROVIDER: S-EPMC9750136 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Dec
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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Wild chimpanzee behavior suggests that a savanna-mosaic habitat did not support the emergence of hominin terrestrial bipedalism.
Drummond-Clarke Rhianna C RC Kivell Tracy L TL Sarringhaus Lauren L Stewart Fiona A FA Humle Tatyana T Piel Alex K AK
Science advances 20221214 50
Bipedalism, a defining feature of the human lineage, is thought to have evolved as forests retreated in the late Miocene-Pliocene. Chimpanzees living in analogous habitats to early hominins offer a unique opportunity to investigate the ecological drivers of bipedalism that cannot be addressed via the fossil record alone. We investigated positional behavior and terrestriality in a savanna-mosaic community of chimpanzees (<i>Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii</i>) in the Issa Valley, Tanzania as the f ...[more]
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