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Skewed X-chromosome inactivation in female carriers of dyskeratosis congenita.


ABSTRACT: In this study, we report on a family with X-linked dyskeratosis congenita (DC). Linkage analysis with markers in the factor VIII gene at Xq28 yielded a LOD score of 2 at a recombination of 0. Clinical manifestations of DC, such as skin lesions following the Blaschko lines, were present in two obligate carrier females. Highly skewed X inactivation was observed in white blood cells, cultured skin fibroblasts, and buccal mucosa from female carriers of DC in this family. This suggests a critical role for the DC gene in bone marrow-cell and fibroblast-cell proliferation.

SUBMITTER: Devriendt K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1712491 | biostudies-other | 1997 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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Skewed X-chromosome inactivation in female carriers of dyskeratosis congenita.

Devriendt K K   Matthijs G G   Legius E E   Schollen E E   Blockmans D D   van Geet C C   Degreef H H   Cassiman J J JJ   Fryns J P JP  

American journal of human genetics 19970301 3


In this study, we report on a family with X-linked dyskeratosis congenita (DC). Linkage analysis with markers in the factor VIII gene at Xq28 yielded a LOD score of 2 at a recombination of 0. Clinical manifestations of DC, such as skin lesions following the Blaschko lines, were present in two obligate carrier females. Highly skewed X inactivation was observed in white blood cells, cultured skin fibroblasts, and buccal mucosa from female carriers of DC in this family. This suggests a critical rol  ...[more]

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