Genomics

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The mutation spectrum revealed by paired genome sequences from a lung cancer patient


ABSTRACT:

Whole genome sequencing was applied to tumor and adjacent normal lung tissue in an individual non-small-cell lung cancer patient. We present an analysis of somatic changes identified throughout the tumor genome, including single-nucleotide variants, copy number variants, and large-scale chromosomal rearrangements. Over 50,000 high-confidence single-nucleotide variants were identified, revealing evidence of substantial smoking-related DNA damage as well as distinct mutational pressures within the tumor resulting in uneven distribution of somatic mutations across the genome.

OTHER RELATED OMICS DATASETS IN: PRJNA129853PRJNA125281PRJNA129849PRJNA129855

PROVIDER: phs000299.v1.p1 | EGA |

REPOSITORIES: EGA

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Publications


Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with non-small-cell lung carcinomas in smokers being the predominant form of the disease. Although previous studies have identified important common somatic mutations in lung cancers, they have primarily focused on a limited set of genes and have thus provided a constrained view of the mutational spectrum. Recent cancer sequencing efforts have used next-generation sequencing technologies to provide a genome-wide view of muta  ...[more]

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