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Transcriptomic profiling of breast cancer cells incubated in vitro with surgical wound fluids from patients with breast cancer

ABSTRACT: Transcriptomic profiling of breast cancer cells incubated in vitro with surgical wound fluids from patients with breast cancer reveals similarities in the biological response induced by intraoperative radiation therapy and the radiation-induced bystander effect In patients with breast cancer who undergo breast-conserving surgery (BCS), more than 90% of local recurrences occur in the same quadrant as the primary cancer. Surgical wound fluids (SWF) are believed to play a role in this process by inducing an inflammatory process in the scar tissue area. Despite strong clinical data demonstrating the benefits of intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT), the biological basis underlying this process remains poorly understood. Ionizing radiation (IR) directly affects cells by damaging DNA, thereby altering the cell phenotype. IR direct effects cancer cells and also influences unirradiated cells located nearby, a phenomenon known as the radiation-induced bystander effect (RIBE), significantly modifying the tumour microenvironment. We hypothesized that SWF obtained from patients after breast-conserving surgery (BCS) and IORT would induce a radiobiological response (due to RIBE) in unirradiated cells, thereby modifying their phenotype.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE135204 | GEO | 2019/08/01

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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