Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Global gene expression profile of primary human leukemic blasts

ABSTRACT: The goal of this study is to define the global gene expression profile of primary leukemic blasts from patients with different forms of myeloid leukemia and different FAB subtypes. Here we report the global gene expression profile of 2 patients with AML FAB M5, 2 patients with AML FAB M7, 3 patients with Down syndrome AML FAB M7 and 3 patients with Down syndrome transient leukemia.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE19681 | GEO | 2009/12/29

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA122509

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Gene expression profiling of Down Syndrome (DS)-AMKL and non-DS AMKL samples

Project description:The goal of this study is to define a gene expression signature unique to DS-AMKL (acute megakaryoblastic leukemia or FAB M7 leukemia). A similar study was done previously, but using unfractionated patient leukemic samples. In this study, we sorted megakaryocytic leukemia blasts from patients and then compared their gene expression signatures to those from similarly sorted blasts from patients with non-DS AMKL. This allowed us to identify a gene expression signature more unique to DS-AMKL samples.

2010-08-01 | GSE16677 | GEO

Gene expression profiling of Down Syndrome (DS)-AMKL and non-DS AMKL samples

2010-08-01 | E-GEOD-16677 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Oncogenic RAS primes primary acute myeloid leukemia blasts for differentiation

Project description:RAS mutations are frequently found among AML patients, generating a constitutively active signaling protein changing cellular proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. We previously showed that treatment of AML patients with high-dose cytarabine (HDAC) is preferentially beneficial for those with an oncogenic RAS mutation. By applying a murine AML model, we could ascribe this effect to a RAS-driven, p53-dependent induction of differentiation. Here, we sought to confirm the correlation between RAS status and differentiation of blasts obtained from AML patients. The expression signature of primary AML blasts expressing oncogenic RAS where compared to blasts with wtRAS. Blasts where obtained from peripheral blood or bone marrow samples from patients with CBFbeta-MYH11 translocations and with or without an additional NRAS point mutation. As a reference, the Kasumi-1 acute myeloid leukemia cell line was used.

2015-11-20 | E-MTAB-2090 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Comparative genomic hybridization by array of blasts and normal cells from acute myeloid leukemia patients to study germinal copy number variants as potential disease risk factors

Project description:Except for the well-known association with Down syndrome, there is little information on the genetic factors predisposing to acute myeloid leukemia. Germinal gene copy-number variations may represent risk factors for the disease. To identify copy number variants present in both normal and leukemic cells, we compared the Comparative Genomic Hybridization profiles of the blasts and healthy cells (CD3+ cells or peripheral lymphocytes during remission) of 13 patients (SET-A) and the blasts of a further 12 normal-karyotype acute myeloid leukemia patients (SET-B) for which only blasts DNA were available.

2015-10-01 | E-MTAB-2609 | biostudies-arrayexpress

NB4 cell line treatment with WEB-2170

Project description:This study reports the ability of WEB-2170, an antagonist of platelet-activating-factor receptor, to induce apoptosis in human acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) cells. Action mechanisms of WEB-2170 were first investigated in promyelocytic NB4 cells by DNA microarray profiling followed by morphologic, cytofluorimetric and biological analyses which were then extended to other AML cell lines including KG1, NB4-MR4, THP1 and U937, and, eventually, to blasts from patients with different AML subtypes (M0-M5).

2011-03-22 | E-GEOD-12645 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcription profiling of acute monocytic leukemia (AML-M5) patients with DNMT3A mutations

Project description:To understand the pathogenesis of DNMT3A in acute monocytic leukemia (AML-M5), we identified genes that are expressed differently in leukemia cells from AML-M5 patients collected at diagnosis with DNMT3A mutations (6 cases) compared to those without the mutations (4 cases). Differences of expression level were observed in 889 out of 20,723 (4.3%) annotated genes by using Affymetrix microarray with 469 genes upregulated and 420 genes downregulated. Leukemia cells in bone marrow of acute monocytic leukemia patients were collected at diagnosis for RNA extraction and hybridization on Affymetrix microarrays. 6 cases of AML-M5 samples with DNMT3A mutations and 4 cases of AML-M5 samples wihtout DNMT3A mutations were used.

2011-02-12 | E-GEOD-27187 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Epigenetically Induced Ectopic Expression of UNCX in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Associated with Impaired Proliferation and Differentiation of Myeloid Cells

Project description:We performed gene-expression profiling (GEP) of UNCX-positive versus UNCX-negative AML patients using exon-array and gene-pathway analyses. UNCX is a homeobox gene ectopically expressed in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients and cell lines, whose activation is induced by epigenetic modifications. Our results showed a novel leukemogenic role of UNCX in slowing myeloid cell proliferation with a differentiation arrest in AML blasts. Accordingly, UNCX expression characterizes AML cells at early stage of differentiation, mainly M2 and M3 FAB types carrying wild-type NPM1. Overall, our findings provide new relevant insights into the role of epigenetically activated homeobox genes in leukemogenesis, defining a new subgroup of AML patients.

2016-11-01 | E-MTAB-4098 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcription profiling of human hematopoietic cells from 38 healthy donors and leukemic blasts from 26 AML patients

Project description:Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is one of the most common and deadly forms of hematopoietic malignancies. We hypothesized that microarray studies could identify previously unrecognized expression changes that only occur only in AML blasts. We were particularly interested in those genes with increased expression in AML, believing that these genes may be potential therapeutic targets. Experiment Overall Design: We compared gene expression profiles between normal hematopoietic cells from 38 healthy donors and leukemic blasts from 26 AML patients. Normal hematopoietic samples included CD34+ selected cells (N = 18), unselected bone marrows (N = 10), and unselected peripheral bloods (N = 10).

2008-06-16 | E-GEOD-9476 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Type I interferon signaling in malignant blasts contributes to treatment efficacy in AML patients

Project description:While type I interferon (IFN) is best known for its key role against viral infection, accumulating preclinical and clinical data indicate that robust type I IFN production in the tumor microenvironment promotes cancer immunosurveillance and contributes to the efficacy of various antineoplastic agents, notably immunogenic cell death inducers. Here, we report that malignant blasts from patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) release type I IFN via a Toll-like receptor (TLR3)-dependent mechanism that is not influenced by treatment. While in these patients the ability of type I IFN to stimulate anticancer immune responses was abolished by immunosuppressive mechanisms driven by malignant blasts, type I IFN turned out to exert direct cytostatic, cytotoxic and chemosensitizing activity in primary AML blasts, leukemic stem cells from AML patients and AML xenograft models. Finally, a genetic signature of type I IFN signaling has independent prognostic value on relapse-free survival and overall survival in cohort of 132 AML patients. These findings delineate a clinically relevant, therapeutically actionable and prognostically informative mechanism through which type I IFN mediates beneficial effects in patients with AML.

2023-03-24 | GSE225138 | GEO

Whole Genome CGH array on patients with acute myeloid leukemia-M5 (AML-M5)

Project description:Unbalanced chromosomal abnormalities might play a major role in the leukemogenesis of AML-M5 Oligonucelotide array CGH were performed on 24 patients with AML-M5 To assess the possible existence of unbalanced chromosomal abnormalities and delineate the characterization of copy number alterations (CNAs) of acute myeloid leukemia-M5 (AML-M5)

2013-12-18 | E-GEOD-53429 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data