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Comparison of CcrM-dependent methylation in Caulobacter crescentus and Brucella abortus by nanopore sequencing

ABSTRACT: Bacteria rely on DNA methylation for restriction modification systems and for epigenetic control of gene expression. In Alphaproteobacteria, the CcrM orphan methyltransferase is particularly noteworthy in a range of transcriptional regulation. The wider adoption of nanopore sequencing and updated processing pipelines has made epigenome measurements in bacteria more convenient than before. Here, we validate this approach in Alphaproteobacteria by measuring CcrM-dependent DNA methylation in Caulobacter crescentus and show excellent correlation with other approaches. Continuing in Caulobacter, we directly measure the impact of Lon-mediated CcrM degradation on the epigenome and show that the AlkB demethylase has no global impact on DNA methylation during normal growth. We report on the global DNA methylation in Brucella abortus for the first time and find that CcrM-dependent methylation is reliant on Lon in an unexpected species- and chromosome-specific manner. Finally, we measure the impact of the MucR transcription factor on the Brucella methylome. Given the ease and reduced costs, our work demonstrates the utility of nanopore-based sequencing for epigenome monitoring in Alphaproteobacteria.

ORGANISM(S): Caulobacter vibrioides NA1000 Brucella abortus 2308

PROVIDER: GSE260848 | GEO | 2024/03/11

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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