Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Analysis of microRNA-transcript regulatory networks in the hippocampus of the BTBR mouse model of autism

ABSTRACT: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition with unknown etiology. Currently, the role of post-transcriptional mechanisms in ASD remains unclear. microRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding regulatory RNAs that mediate mRNA destabilization and/or translational repression. To explore the potential role of miRNAs in ASD, we performed miRNA expression profiling in the hippocampus of the BTBR ASD mouse model and age-matched C57BL/6J mice. Alongside, we analyzed the BTBR hippocampal transcriptomic profile to identify differentially expressed transcripts (DETs). By integrating differentially expressed miRNA (DEmiRNA) and DET lists, we discovered mRNA transcripts putative targets of BTBR DEmiRNAs and with an anti-correlated differential expression in the BTBR hippocampus. They represent potential regulatory networks related to gene transcription regulation, and synaptic structure and function relevant for ASD. Thes include miR-200 family members, miR-200a-3p, miR-200b-3p, miR-200c-3p, and miR-429, and the experimentally validated target Zeb2. Moreover, we identified a set of non-canonical interactions characterized by extensive pairing between BTBR DEmiRNAs and DETs, potentially triggering Target-directed miRNA degradation (TDMD). Our findings support a role for miRNA dysregulation in the pathophysiology of ASD.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE303513 | GEO | 2025/10/14

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Hippocampal gene expression signature in autistic BTBR mice

Project description:Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by a high degree of genetic heterogeneity. Genomic studies identified common pathological processes underlying the heterogeneous clinical manifestations of ASD, and transcriptome analyses revealed that gene networks involved in synapse development, neuronal activity and immune function are deregulated in ASD. Mouse models provide unique tools to investigate the neurobiological basis of ASD. Here we used the BTBR (BTBR T+ Itpr3tf/J) ASD mouse model to identify conserved ASD-related molecular signatures. Gene expression in the BTBR mouse hippocampus was measured by microarrays and compared to the gene expression profile of C57Bl6/J controls (5 months old, n= 4 mice per group).

2016-05-18 | E-GEOD-81501 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Development of microRNA expression signatures for Buyang Huanwu decoction in treating intracerebral hemorrhage

Project description:To identify the potential miRNA asscociated with Buyang Huanwu decoction (BYHWD) in treating intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), we have employed miRNA expression profiling. 126 and 38 miRNAs were identified in the ICH vs sham group and the BYHWD vs ICH group, respectively. Specifically, 15 DEmiRNAs were intersected among the three groups. Expression of 14 miRNA (miR-7b-5p, miR-770-3p,miR-760-3p, miR-376c-5p, miR-1224-5p, miR-298-5p, miR-541-3p, miR-344d-3-5p, miR-653-5p, miR-7a-5p, miR-6540-5p,miR-146a-5p, miR-375-3p, and miR-3962) from this signature was quantified by RT-qPCR.

2024-02-29 | GSE255030 | GEO

Molecular Mechanisms Associated with Primary Open-angle Glaucoma with MicroRNA Microarray Data

Project description:This study aimed to investigate the molecular mechanism responsible for primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) progression. We analyzed microRNAs (miRNAs) expression profiling in aqueous humor (AH) of both POAG patients and normal controls, using a microarray-based approach. Subsequently, differentially expressed miRNAs (DEmiRNAs) were identified using Bayes moderated t-test. Next, DEmiRNAs target genes were predicted based on miRNA databases, followed by GO analysis and pathway analysis using DAVID. Furthermore, OAG-related genes analysis for target genes was carried out using CTD database, respectively. Finally, verification of DEmiRNAs expression levels was performed by RT-qPCR. A total of 40 significant DEmiRNAs were identified between control and POAG groups, including 24 up-regulated miRNAs and 16 down-regulated miRNAs. Further, the target genes of hsa-miR-206, including BMP2, SMAD4, ID2, and TNF, were mainly enriched in transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling pathway. While, target genes of hsa-miR-184, hsa-miR-34c-5p, hsa-miR-7-2-3p and hsa-miR-20b-3p, including BCL2, EPHB2, VEGFA, COL4A1, APC, and TGFBR1, were enriched in eye development. Moreover, FNDC3B, CAV2 and VEGF, target genes of hsa-miR-206 or hsa-miR-34c-5p, were the OAG-related genes. Ultimately, RT-qPCR analysis confirmed that mRNA levels of hsa-miR-206, hsa-miR-7-2-3p, and hsa-miR-20b-3p were increased, while those of hsa-miR-184 and hsa-miR-34c-5p were decreased in POAG compared with normal groups (P < 0.05). Hsa-miR-206, hsa-miR-184, hsa-miR-34c-5p, hsa-miR-7-2-3p and hsa-miR-20b-3p might play a significant role in the pathogenesis of POAG and hsa-miR-206 might be associated with the development of POAG by regulating TGF-β signaling pathway. These results might provide insight toward a better understanding of the pathogenesis of POAG.

2015-08-04 | GSE71639 | GEO

Prefrontal cortex gene expression signature in autistic BTBR mice

Project description:Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by a high degree of genetic heterogeneity. Genomic studies identified common pathological processes underlying the heterogeneous clinical manifestations of ASD, and transcriptome analyses revealed that gene networks involved in synapse development, neuronal activity and immune function are deregulated in ASD. Mouse models provide unique tools to investigate the neurobiological basis of ASD. Here we used the BTBR (BTBR T+ Itpr3tf/J) ASD mouse model to identify conserved ASD-related molecular signatures. Gene expression in the BTBR mouse prefrontal cortex was measured by microarrays and compared to the gene expression profile of C57Bl6/J controls (5 months old, n= 3 mice per group).

2016-05-18 | E-GEOD-81502 | biostudies-arrayexpress

miR-214-3p inhibits SiO₂-induced macrophage inflammation and attenuates pulmonary fibrosis by targeting Bim in silicosis

Project description:Silicosis is a devastating occupational lung disease characterized by chronic inflammation and diffuse interstitial fibrosis. Previous studies have shown that miRNA imbalance contributes to silicosis progression, however, the role of miR-214-3p in silicosis is largely unknown. In this study, we performed proteomics analysis of macrophage transfected with miR-NC or miR-214-3p after silica dust exposure for 36 hours, to analyze the effect of miR-214-3p overexpression on SiO2-induced macrophage inflammation.

2025-06-10 | PXD064802 |

5b763f6e-2031-4d46-913d-ee7491e7e50c - samples

Project description:iPSC-derived neurons were treated with mimics and inhibitors of the miRNAs miR-150-5p, hsa-mir-193a-3p and hsa-miR-19b-3p. RNA-sequencing was then performed to examine the effects of miRNA up-regulation and inhibition.

| EGAD00001006844 | EGA

Characterization of microRNAs in spent culture medium associated with human embryo quality and development

Project description:Purpose: Given implantation failure limited the improvement of the in vitro fertilization (IVF) success rate, it was urgent to identify potential biomarkers for embryo quality and predicting the outcomes of IVF-ET. Methods: The expression profiles of 16 spent culture media (SCM) collected from embryos at the cleavage on Day 3 (D3 cleavage) and blastocyst stages on Day 5 (D5 blastocyst) during IVF cycles were determined with RNA-sequencing. Differentially expressed miRNAs (DEmiRNAs) were identified with p-value < 0.05 and |log2FC|> 1. Then, the miRNA-mRNA interaction networks were constructed by using Cytoscape software. Finally, the GO and KEGG pathway analysis of target genes of DEmiRNAs were conducted. Results: Compared with pregnant groups, 29 DEmiRNA were detected in non-pregnant groups at D3 cleavage, and 26 DEmiRNA were detected in non-pregnant group at D5 blastocyst. Among them, a total of six known miRNAs, including hsa-miR-199a-3p>hsa-miR-199b-3p, hsa-miR-199a-5p, hsa-miR-379-5p, hsa-miR-432-5p, hsa-miR-99a-5p and hsa-miR-483-5p, were identified. The results of GO and KEGG pathway analysis indicated that these target genes of DEmiRNAs were associated with various biological processes. Conclusion: In conclusion, we identified three miRNAs, including hsa-miR-199a-5p, hsa-miR-483-5p and hsa-miR-432-5p, may serve as biomarkers for embryo quality during IVF cycles.

2023-10-31 | GSE167961 | GEO

miR-625-3p regulates oxaliplatin resistance by targeting MAP2K6-p38 signaling in human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells

Project description:Oxaliplatin (oxPt) resistance in colorectal cancers (CRC) is a major unsolved problem. Consequently, predictive markers and a better understanding of resistance mechanisms are urgently needed. To investigate if the recently identified predictive miR-625-3p is functionally involved in oxPt resistance, stable and inducible models of miR-625-3p dysregulation were analyzed. Ectopic expression of miR-625-3p in CRC cells led to increased resistance towards oxPt. The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase 6 (MAP2K6/MKK6) – an activator of p38 MAPK - was identified as a functional target of miR-625-3p, and, in agreement, was down-regulated in patients not responding to oxPt therapy. The miR-625-3p resistance phenotype could be reversed by anti-miR-625-3p treatment and by ectopic expression of a miR-625-3p insensitive MAP2K6 variant. Transcriptome, proteome and phosphoproteome profiles revealed inactivation of MAP2K6-p38 signaling as a possible driving force behind oxPt resistance. We conclude that miR-625-3p induces oxPt resistance by abrogating MAP2K6-p38 regulated apoptosis and cell cycle control networks.

2017-03-29 | MSV000080762 | MassIVE