Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

The circadian clock component BMAL1 enhances inflammatory response of macrophages by nuclear translocation of peroxisomal β-oxidation enzyme multi-functional protein 2

ABSTRACT: This study investigated how the circadian regulators BMAL1 and MFP2 control macrophage inflammatory responses through epigenetic mechanisms. Using H3K27ac ChIP‑seq, we analyzed genome‑wide histone H3 lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) in wild‑type, Bmal1‑deficient, and Mfp2‑deficient RAW264.7 cells, a mouse macrophage‑like cell line. Comparative analyses revealed substantial overlap in H3K27ac regions reduced upon loss of BMAL1 or MFP2, suggesting a coordinated BMAL1–MFP2 axis in the regulation of inflammation‑associated chromatin states.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE328383 | GEO | 2026/04/29

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Dataset's files

Source:

			Action	DRS
		Other

Items per page:

1 - 1 of 1

Similar Datasets

Bmal1 regulates inflammatory response in macrophage

Project description:Deletion of Arntl disrupted temporal inflammatory response in macrophage. Mechanistically, the acetylation status of lysine 27 of histone 3 (H3K27ac) was enhanced at the PU.1-containing enhancers in Arntl-/- macrophages compared to the wild-type cells. Collectively, transcription factor network containing Bmal1 controls temporal inflammatory response of macrophages by regulating epigenetic states of enhancers.

2017-08-31 | GSE95712 | GEO

LC-MS/MS identification of BMAL1 interaction proteins

Project description:Advances in circadian research revealed an intricate relationship between aging and circadian rhythms. However, whether and how the circadian machinery contribute to stem cell aging, especially in primates, remains poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the role of BMAL1, the only non-redundant circadian clock component, during aging in mesenchymal progenitor cells (MPCs). We observed an accelerated aging phenotype in both BMAL1 deficient human and cynomolgus monkey MPCs. Notably, this phenotype is mainly attributed to a transcriptional-independent role of BMAL1 in stabilizing the heterochromatin and thus preventing LINE1 activation. In senescent MPCs from human and cynomolgus monkeys, dampened LINE1 binding capacity of BMAL1 and synergistically activated LINE1 transcripts were observed. Furthermore, similar de-stabilized heterochromatin and aberrant LINE1s transcription was observed in the skin and muscle tissues from BMAL1-deficient cynomolgus monkey. Altogether, these findings uncover a noncanonical role of BMAL1 in stabilizing heterochromatin to inactivate LINE1 that drives aging in primates.

2022-03-18 | PXD030570 | Pride

HNF4A defines tissue-specific circadian rhythms by beaconing BMAL1::CLOCK chromatin binding and shaping rhythmic chromatin landscape

Project description:ChIP-seqs of BMAL1, HNF4A, FOXA2, H3K4me1, and H3K27ac were profiled in mouse liver tissues upon Hnf4a or Bmal1 knockout. BMAL1, H3K4me1, and H3K27ac ChIP-seq were profiled in U2OS cells ectopically expressing HNF4A.

2021-09-23 | GSE157452 | GEO

Peroxisomal β-oxidation regulates histone acetylation and DNA methylation in Arabidopsis

Project description:Epigenetic markers such as histone acetylation and DNA methylation determine chromatin organization. In eukaryotic cells, metabolites from organelles or the cytosol affect epigenetic modifications. However, the relationships between metabolites and epigenetic modifications are not well understood in plants. We found that peroxisomal acyl-CoA oxidase 4 (ACX4), an enzyme in the fatty acid β-oxidation pathway, is required for suppressing the silencing of some endogenous loci as well as Pro35S:NPTII in the ProRD29A:LUC/C24 transgenic line. The acx4 mutation reduces nuclear histone acetylation and increases DNA methylation at the NOS terminator of Pro35S:NPTII, and at some endogenous genomic loci, which are also targeted by the demethylation enzyme REPRESSOR OF SILENCING 1 (ROS1). Furthermore, mutations in multifunctional protein 2 (MFP2) and 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase-2 (KAT2/PED1/PKT3), two enzymes in the last two steps of the β-oxidation pathway, lead to similar patterns of DNA hypermethylation as in acx4. Thus, metabolites from fatty acid β-oxidation in peroxisomes are closely linked to nuclear epigenetic modifications, which may affect diverse cellular processes in plants.

2018-04-25 | GSE98214 | GEO

Twenty-four hour rhythms in the absence of the clock gene Bmal1

Project description:Circadian (~24 hour) clocks exist in almost all types of living organism and play a fundamental role in regulating daily physiological and behavioural processes. The transcription factor BMAL1 (ARNTL) is thought to be one of the principal drivers of the molecular clock in mammals since its deletion abolishes 24-hour activity patterning, an important physiological output of the clockwork. However, whether or not Bmal1-/- mice can nevertheless display molecular 24-hour rhythms is unknown. Here, we determined whether Bmal1 function is necessary for daily molecular oscillations in two tissues – skin fibroblasts and liver. Unexpectedly, both tissues exhibited robust 24-hour oscillations over 2-3 days in the absence of any exogenous synchronizers such as daily light or temperature cycles. This demonstrates a competent 24-hour molecular pacemaker in Bmal1 knockouts. Indeed, molecular oscillations were pervasive throughout the transcriptome, proteome and phosphoproteome of Bmal1-/- mice. In particular, several proteins exhibited rhythmic phosphorylation in both Bmal1-proficient and -deficient cells, highlighting an unanticipated role for post-translational regulators in 24-hour rhythms in the absence of any known clock mechanisms.

2020-02-17 | PXD009243 | Pride

Control of Circadian Glucose Metabolism through BMAL1-HIF Axis in Obesity

Project description:Disruptions of circadian rhythms is widespread in modern society and leads to accelerated and worsened symptoms of metabolic syndrome. In healthy mice, the circadian clock factor BMAL1 is required for skeletal muscle function and metabolism. However, the importance of muscle BMAL1 in the development of metabolic diseases, such as diet-induced obesity (DIO), remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that skeletal muscle-specific BMAL1-deficient mice exhibit worsened glucose tolerance upon high fat diet feeding, despite no evidence of increased weight gain. Metabolite profiling from Bmal1-deficient muscles revealed impaired glucose utilization specifically at early steps in glycolysis that dictate the switch between anabolic and catabolic glucose fate. We provide evidence that this is due to abnormal control of the nutrient stress-responsive hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) pathway. Genetic HIF1α stabilization in muscle Bmal1-deficient mice restores glucose tolerance and expression of approximately 30% of dysregulated genes during DIO, including glycolytic enzymes. Together, these data indicate that during DIO, skeletal muscle BMAL1 is an important regulator of HIF-driven glycolysis and metabolic flexibility, which influences the development of high fat diet-induced glucose intolerance.

2025-04-04 | GSE282908 | GEO

TMT analysis of proteomic changes in the gastrocnemius skeletal muscles of WT and Bmal1-KO mice, and Bmal1-KO mice rescued with AAV-mediated muscle-specific expression of Bmal1.

Project description:TMT analysis of proteomic changes in the gastrocnemius skeletal muscles of WT and Bmal1-KO mice, and Bmal1-KO mice rescued with AAV-mediated muscle-specific expression of Bmal1.

2024-10-03 | PXD054406 | Pride

Microglial gene expression in Bmal1 cKO and WT mice

Project description:To investigate the interaction between aging and microglial circadian rhythmicity, we examined mice deficient in the core clock transcription factor, BMAL1, in microglia.

2023-03-01 | GSE214514 | GEO

Proteomics analysis of regulation by Bmal1 and physiological time-restricted feeding

Project description:To define regulation of tissue proteomes by Bmal1, daily feeding rhythm, and the interaction, we employed Bmal1-stopFL mice, which do not express the main transcriptional activator of the molecular clock, Bmal1, except in cre recombinase-expressing cells1,2 (Figure 1A). Bmal1-stopFL mice lacking cre (Bmal1 knockout, KO) are analogous to Bmal1-null mice and display severely impaired behavioral and molecular rhythms1-3. Hepatocyte-specific Alfp-cre and skeletal muscle-specific Hsa-cre genes were introduced to generate a single line wherein both hepatocyte and skeletal muscle Bmal1 were reconstituted (Liver+Muscle-RE), i.e., rescued (Smith, Koronowski et al. 2023). This approach had the benefit of analyzing liver and muscle from the same mice but comes with the qualification that the abundance of some proteins may be influenced by Bmal1 function in the other tissue, or by a synergistic effect of Bmal1 in both tissues, rather than through rescue of local Bmal1 function alone. Proteomic anlaysis was performed in liver and skeletal muscle.

2024-01-26 | PXD040362 | Pride

Pharmacological Modulation of BMAL1 Alters Circadian Dynamics and the Macrophage Immune Response

Project description:The master transcription factor BMAL1-CLOCK is crucial for orchestrating rhythmic gene expression and governing circadian rhythms. Pharmacological manipulation of this central circadian regulator requires accessible protein cavities and selective compounds. By targeting BMAL1 through a resident cavity in its PAS-B domain, we demonstrate that the small-molecule Core Circadian Modulator (CCM) penetrates and substantially expands this pocket. Biochemical and cellular analyses validate CCM's target engagement selectivity, enabling direct access to BMAL1's transcriptional activities. CCM induces dose-dependent changes in PER2-Luc macrophage oscillations and selectively modifies expression patterns of circadian controlled genes. In activated macrophages, CCM modulates BMAL1-CLOCK controlled inflammatory and phagocytic pathways to promote their downregulation. Our findings demonstrate the feasibility of directly targeting BMAL1-CLOCK as a strategy for circadian regulation and targeting circadian-regulated processes

2025-02-03 | GSE255357 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

Tweets

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data