PLK1 signaling coopereates with estrogen receptor-dependent gene transcription.
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
PROVIDER: GSE46856 | GEO | 2014/01/01
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA202861
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:Analysis of MCF7 breast cancer cells treated with estadiol for 6 h in presence or absence of the specific PLK1 inhibitor BI2536. Together with CHIP and global phosphoproteome data, the results demonstrate a key role of PLK1 in the estrogen receptor-mediated gene response. Hormone-deprived MCF7 cells were pretreated with BI2536 or vehicle (DMSO) followed by induction with estradiol (E2) or vehicle (ethanol). RNA of each condition was analysed in triplicate on an Agilent Human genome 4x44k v2 microarray [note: MCF7_DMSO_E2_rep3 sample was a clear technical outlier (poor hybridization), and was therefore excluded from the further analysis/this record].
2014-01-01 | E-GEOD-46856 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description: Not available
| S-ECPF-GEOD-46856 | biostudies-other
Project description:Catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) is involved in detoxification of catechol estrogens, playing cancer-protective role in cells producing or utilizing estrogen. Moreover, COMT suppressed migration potential of breast cancer cells. To delineate COMT role in metastasis of estrogen receptor dependent BC, we investigated the effect of COMT overexpression on invasion, transcriptome, proteome and interactome of MCF7 cells, a luminal A breast cancer model, stably transduced with lentiviral vector carrying COMT gene (MCF7-COMT). This PRIDE project includes quantitative analysis results for the total proteome LC-DIA-MS/MS experiment evaluating COMT overexpression in MCF7 breast cancer cell line, and results of pulldown analysis of COMT-interacting proteins in MCF7 cells.
2023-01-31 | PXD033833 | Pride
Project description:The Estrogen Receptor alpha (ERα) controls key cellular functions in hormone responsive breast cancer by assembling in large functional multiprotein complexes. ERα ligands are classified as agonists and antagonist, according to the response they elicit, thus the molecular characterization of the of ERα nuclear iteractome composition following estrogen and antiestrogen stimulation whose is needed to understand their effects on estrogen target tissues, in particular breast cancer. To this aim interaction proteomics coupled to mass spectrometry (MS) was applied to map the ERα nuclear interacting partners in MCF7 breast cancer cell nuclei following estrogen and antiestrogen stimuli.
2020-09-02 | PXD018709 | Pride
Project description:We performed mRNA profiling of control and MAF-overexpressing MCF7 cells to assess the transcriptional consequences of estrogen receptor (ER) activation upon metastatic MAF expression in the presence or absence or ER (using a protac for ER degradation). To this end, we cultured MCF7 cells in hormone-deprived (HD) medium for 72 h. At this point, we treated the cells with vehice or ER-protac for 24h and then estrogen (E2) or vehicle was added for 6h prior to RNA extraction. Samples were generated in triplicate. We report that MAF supports the expression of genes involved in metastatic functions and that E2 treatment and ER expression correlates with E2 early and late gene responses and cell cycle regulation. Additionally, a set of MAF and ER-dependent gene responses was identified. Our results show that MAF expression causes an expansion of ER-mediated transcriptional events in MCF7 cells exposed to E2.
2023-09-15 | GSE232175 | GEO
Project description:Estrogen Receptor ? (ER?) has central role in hormone-dependent breast cancer and its ligand-induced functions have been extensively characterized. However, evidence exists that ER? has functions which are independent of ligands. In the present work, we investigated the binding of ER? to chromatin in absence of ligands, and its function(s) on gene regulation. We demonstrated that in MCF7 breast cancer cells unliganded ER? binds to more than four thousands chromatin sites. Unexpectedly, although almost entirely comprised in the larger group of estrogen-induced binding sites, we found that unliganded-ER? binding is specifically linked to genes with developmental functions, as compared to estrogen-induced binding. Moreover, we found that siRNA-mediated downregulation of ER? in absence of estrogen is accompanied by changes in the expression levels of hundreds of coding and noncoding RNAs. Downregulated mRNAs showed enrichment in genes related to epithelial cell growth and development. Stable ER? downregulation using shRNA, which caused cell-growth arrest, was accompanied by increased H3K27me3 at ER? binding sites. Finally, we found that FOXA1 and AP2? binding to several sites is decreased upon ER? silencing, suggesting that unliganded ER? participates, together with other factors, to the maintenance of the luminal-specific cistrome in breast cancer cells. Examination of unligandend estrogen receptor alpha (apoER?) DNA interactions in control and ER? siRNA treated MCF7 cells.
2014-03-03 | E-GEOD-53531 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:ERα is essential for the anti-proliferative response of breast cancer cells not only to estrogen antagonists, but also to estrogen withdrawal by means of aromatase inhibitors. We explored here one of the simplest explanation for this, consisting in the possibility that ERα may have a wide genomic function in absence of ligands. The genomic binding of ERα in the complete absence of estrogen was then studied using hormone-dependent MCF7 cells, by chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing. From these data, 4.2K highly significant binding events were identified, which were further confirmed by comparing binding events in cells expressing ERα to cells silenced for ERα. Apo-ERα binding sites were distributed close to genes with functions associated to cell growth and epithelial maintenance and show significant overlap with binding of other transcription factors important for luminal epithelial breast cancer. Interestingly, we found that upon ERα silencing cognate gene transcription in absence of estrogen is downregulated and this is accompanied by increased H27Kme3 at ERα binding sites. RNA-Seq experiments showed that unliganded ERα controls basal transcription widely, including both coding and noncoding transcripts. Genes affected by ERα silencing can be easily functionally related to mammary epithelium differentiation and maintenance, especially when considering downregulated genes. Additional functions related to inflammatory and immune response was observed. Our data unravel unexpected actions of ERα in breast cancer cells and provide a novel framework to understand success and failure of hormone therapy in breast cancer. Examination of unligandend estrogen receptor alpha (aERα) DNA interactions in control and aERα siRNA treated MCF7 cells.
2014-03-03 | E-GEOD-53532 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:More than two thirds of breast cancers express the estrogen receptor (ER) and depend on estrogen for growth and survival. Therapies targeting ER function including aromatase inhibitors that block the production of estrogens and ER antagonists that alter ER transcriptional activity play a central role in the treatment of ER+ breast cancers of all stages. In contrast to ER- breast cancers, which frequently harbor mutations in the p53 tumor suppressor, ER+ breast cancers are predominantly wild type for p53. Despite harboring wild type p53, ER+ breast cancer cells are resistant to chemotherapy-induced apoptosis in the presence of estrogen. Using genome-wide approaches we have addressed the mechanism by which ER antagonizes the pro-apoptotic function of p53. Interestingly both ER agonists such as estradiol and selective ER modulators (SERM) such as tamoxifen promote p53 antagonism. In contrast the full ER antagonist fulvestrant blocks the ability of ER to inhibit p53-mediated cell death. This suggests an improved strategy for the treatment of ER+ breast cancer utilizing antagonists that completely block ER action together with drugs that activate p53-mediated cell death. MCF7 cells were hormone-depleted for 3 days and then treated with 10 uM doxorubicin for 12 hours
2012-11-02 | E-GEOD-39870 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To investigate the molecular mechanisms by which estrogen receptor α (ERα) inhibits type I IFN-induced signaling. We identified genes induced by ERα signaling using data obtained from RNA-seq of MCF7 cells treated or untreated with selective ERα agonist propyl pyrazole triol (PPT).
2022-05-18 | GSE203058 | GEO
Project description:MCF7 cells were stimulated with vehicle or 100nM corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) for 24h. The effect of CRH on the expression of genes relevant to estrogen signalling was investigated by using the Human Estrogen Receptor Signaling RTM-BM-2 ProfilerM-bM-^DM-" PCR Array (SABioscience Corp). qPCR gene expression profiling. MCF7 cells were treated separately in triplicate. Equal amount total RNA was processed further for gene expression analysis.
2013-07-02 | E-GEOD-47958 | biostudies-arrayexpress