Proteomics

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Shiga toxin 2a induces mitochondrial damage, mitophagy and apoptosis via the interaction of Tom20 in Caco-2 cells


ABSTRACT: Shiga toxin type 2 (Stx2) is the main virulence factor produced by Stx-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) responsible for hemorrhagic colitis and the life-threatening sequela hemolytic uremic syndrome.

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens

SUBMITTER: Bin Tang  

PROVIDER: PXD038256 | iProX | Mon Nov 21 00:00:00 GMT 2022

REPOSITORIES: iProX

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Shiga toxin 2 A-subunit induces mitochondrial damage, mitophagy and apoptosis via the interaction of Tom20 in Caco-2 cells.

Tang Jie J   Lu Xiaoxue X   Zhang Tao T   Feng Yuyang Y   Xu Qiaolin Q   Li Jing J   Lan Yuanzhi Y   Luo Huaxing H   Zeng Linghai L   Xiang Yuanyuan Y   Zhang Yan Y   Li Qian Q   Mao Xuhu X   Tang Bin B   Zeng Dongzhu D  

Heliyon 20230909 9


Shiga toxin type 2 (Stx2) is the primary virulence factor produced by Shiga toxin-producing enterohemorrhagic <i>Escherichia coli</i> (STEC), which causes epidemic outbreaks of gastrointestinal sickness and potentially fatal sequela hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). Most studies on Stx2-induced apoptosis have been performed with holotoxins, but the mechanism of how the A and B subunits of Stx2 cause apoptosis in cells is not clear. Here, we found that Stx2 A-subunit (Stx2A) induced mitochondrial  ...[more]

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