Project description:endogenous small RNAs from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii strain J3(mt-) vegetative cells Keywords: High throughput 454 small RNA sequencing
Project description:This is a study to compare the basal transcriptomes of several widely used laboratory strains of the Chlorophyte alga, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Given that there is a high degree of genetic diversity among the closely-related laboratory strains, we wished to examine how much variation there is at the transcriptome level. A panel of WT strains (CC-124, CC-125, CC-1009, CC-1690, CC-1691), all believed to be descended from a single zygospore isolated in 1945, were chosen based on their representing the oldest lineages among the standard laboratory strains. Additionally, CC-4532, which was the source for the current (v6) reference assembly, and CC-4533, which is the initial parental strain of the CLiP library collection of mutant strains, were also included in this study based on their significance to the Chlamydomonas community. All strains were grown in liquid cultures under identical, mixotrophic conditions (light + acetate) to mid-log phase before collecting mRNA for RNA-Seq analysis.
Project description:Chloroplast phosphate translocators coordinate carbon allocation between the cytosol and plastid during heterotrophic growth. Here, RNA-seq was performed to characterize transcriptome reprogramming in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii following transfer from low light to extended darkness, comparing wild type (CC-4532 background) and an independent CreTPT10 knockout mutant (tpt10b).
Project description:Chlamydomonas reinhardtii strain CC849 is seclected to sequence its transcriptome at different times under normal and stress conditions.Before we conducted RNA-sequencing at 0h (start point) and other seven timepoints(24hour, 48hour, 72hour, 96hour, 120hour, 168hour, 192hour) under normal and stress condition, respectively. These data are contained in GSE100763. Now, we add the RNA-seq data at 4hour, 12hour under normal and stress condition, respectively.
Project description:RNA populations in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii Keywords: Highly parallel pyrosequencing Small RNAs were prepared from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii total extracts,ligated to a 3' adaptor and a 5' acceptor sequentially, and then RT-PCR amplified. PCR products were reamplified using a pair of 454 cloning primers and provided to 454 Life Sciences (Branford, CT) for sequencing. For technical details, see Tao Zhao, Guanglin Li, Shijun Mi, Shan Li, Gregory J. Hannon, Xiu-Jie Wang, and Yijun Qi. 2007. A Complex System of Small RNAs in the Unicellular Green Alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Genes & Development
Project description:Purpose; Here we compare the transcriptomic effects of three REEs; Ce, Tm and Y, and a mixture of all three on Chlamydomonas reinhardtii in order to determine the degree of overlap of their effects. Methods; Transcriptome profiling (RNA-Seq) analysis performed on Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (wild-type strain, CC-125 aka 137c, Chlamydomonas resource center) exposed for 2 h to one of three soluble REEs (Ce, Tm, Y) salts at 0.5 μM or to an equimolar ternary mixture of these REEs. Illumina HiSeq (v.4) was used for the paired-end sequencing (2 × 100 base pairs) of 25 samples (5 replicates for each treatment: Ce; Tm; Y; Mix; Controls). For each sample, ca. 55 million of reads with their sequences, identification and quality scores were stored in two FastQ files. Results; Known functions of the differentially expressed genes support effects of REEs on protein processing in the endoplasmic reticulum, phosphate transport and the homeostasis of Fe and Ca. The only stress response detected related to protein misfolding in the endoplasmic reticulum. When the REEs were applied as a mixture, antagonistic effects were overwhelmingly observed with transcriptomic results suggesting that the REEs were initially competing with each other for bio-uptake. Conclusions; Our study represents the first detailed analysis of REE transcriptomic effects in a green microalga that is ubiquitous to fresh waters. Results generated by RNA-seq technology suggest that the approach of government agencies to regulate the REEs using biological effects data from single metal exposures may be a largely conservative approach.
Project description:The metabolites derived from microalgae have been attributed with various nutritional and medicinal properties. Therefore, our study aimed to investigate the potential beneficial effects of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (red), a type of microalgae, in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Mice were fed on high-fat diet and injected with a low dose of streptozotocin to induce T2DM. The diabetic mice were orally treated with either 1% sodium carboxymethylcellulose or Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (red) at doses of 1, 2, or 3 g/kg BW/day for a duration of 4 weeks. The liver sections were subjected to hematoxylin and eosin staining as well as oil red staining for the detection of pathological changes and lipid deposition, respectively. Inflammatory factors in serum were quantified using ELISA kits, while commercial kits were employed to assess oxidative stress-related indicators. Gene expression in liver was analysed by RNA-seq. The results revealed that Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (red) significantly ameliorated fasting blood glucose levels, body weight, triglyceride, and low density lipoprotein cholesterin, while also enhancing oral glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity. In pathological analysis, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (red) significantly improved lipid deposition and hepatic tissue damage. Furthermore, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (red) could obviously decreased the protein expression of G-6-Pase and PEPCK, and regulated the SOCS2/JAK2/STAT5 signaling pathway. Transcriptomic analysis indicated that a total of 972 significantly differentially expressed genes in diabetic mice treated with Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (red). KEGG analyses revealed that lipid and atherosclerosis, MAPK signaling pathway, B cell receptor signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, Toll-like receptor signaling pathway, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway were involved in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (red) modulated process. Therefore, the continuous consumption of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (red) may have anti-T2DM effects through the inhibition of gluconeogenesis, thus offering a promising alternative for T2DM patient.