Proteomics

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One-dimensional capillary liquid chromatographic separation coupled with tandem mass spectrometry unveils the Escherichia coli proteome on a microarray scale.


ABSTRACT: The additional experimental results obtained by the conventional capillary liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis with a 15 cm long, 3 μm diameter, C(18) silica particle-packed column of JPST000059. We successfully identified the proteome expressed in Escherichia coli (E. coli) cells on a microarray scale using one-dimensional capillary LC-MS/MS with a 350 cm long, 100 μm i. d., monolithic silica-C(18) capillary column. E. coli tryptic digest (4 μg) was injected onto the column, and a 41 h gradient was applied with a flow rate of 500 nL/min at less than 20 MPa. In total, 22,196 nonredundant tryptic peptides from 2602 proteins, including 830 membrane proteins, were identified from the E. coli cells (triplicate analysis), in which an equivalent number of genes was detected by transcriptome analysis. Approximately, a 5-fold larger peak response on average was obtained in this system, compared with that obtained by conventional capillary LC-MS/MS analysis with a 15 cm long, 3 μm diameter C(18) silica particle-packed column. The higher response suggests that the influence of ionization suppression was drastically reduced by the high-efficiency separation on the long monolithic silica column coupled with the shallow gradient. Because this high-resolution system does not require any additional separation prior to LC-MS/MS, this "one-shot" proteomics approach can simplify the workflow of shotgun proteomics and minimize the sample amount, as well as reduce the total analysis time, despite the use of prolonged shallow gradient elution.

ORGANISM(S): Escherichia Coli

SUBMITTER: Yasushi Ishihama 

PROVIDER: PXD018074 | JPOST Repository | Sat Mar 06 00:00:00 GMT 2021

REPOSITORIES: jPOST

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Publications

Peak Identification and Quantification by Proteomic Mass Spectrogram Decomposition.

Taechawattananant Pasrawin P   Yoshii Kazuyoshi K   Ishihama Yasushi Y  

Journal of proteome research 20210304 5


Recent advances in the liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) technology have improved the sensitivity, resolution, and speed of proteome analysis, resulting in increasing demand for more sophisticated algorithms to interpret complex mass spectrograms. Here, we propose a novel statistical method, proteomic mass spectrogram decomposition (ProtMSD), for joint identification and quantification of peptides and proteins. Given the proteomic mass spectrogram and the reference mass spectra of  ...[more]

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