Project description:Analysis of undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma/malignant fibrous histiocytoma like tumors from BrafCa, p53Fl/Fl mouse model of soft tissue sarcoma
Project description:Analysis of undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma/malignant fibrous histiocytoma-like tumors from LSL-KrasG12D, p53Fl/Fl mouse model of soft tissue sarcoma.
Project description:20 tumor samples run in duplicates, consisting of pleomorphic sarcomas; classfied as leiomyosarcoma or high-grade undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma.
Project description:Analysis of undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma/malignant fibrous histiocytoma-like tumors from LSL-KrasG12D, p53Fl/Fl mouse model of soft tissue sarcoma. Murine soft tissue sarcomas (n = 17) were compared to normal muscle (n = 4). Tumors were isolated surgically from soft tissue sarcomas generated by conditional Kras and p53 alleles. Tumors were induced using an adenovirus expressing Cre recombinase. Normal muscle samples were isolated from mice of the same genotype without tumor induction.
Project description:In this work, we utilise sequential window acquisition of all theoretical fragment ion spectra mass spectrometry (SWATH-MS) for proteomic profiling of formalin fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) specimens from a cohort of STS patients (n=36) across four histological subtypes (leiomyosarcoma, synovial sarcoma, undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma and dedifferentiated liposarcoma). We quantified 2951 proteins in all cases and show that there is a significant enrichment of gene sets associated with smooth muscle contraction in leiomyosarcoma, RNA splicing regulation in synovial sarcoma and leukocyte activation in undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma. We further identified a subgroup of STS cases (independent of histological subtype) that have a distinct expression profile in a panel of 133 proteins, with worse survival outcomes when compared to the rest of the cohort. Our study highlights the value of comprehensive proteomic characterisation as a means to identify histotype-specific STS profiles that describe key biological pathways of clinical and therapeutic relevance; as well as for discovering new prognostic biomarkers in this group of rare and difficult-to-treat diseases.
Project description:We report the application of single-cell RNA sequencing data on Side Population (SP) cells and their Non-Side Population (NSP) counterparts in a mouse model of undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (UPS). SP cells exhibit tumor propagting cell properties characterized by enhanced tumorigenicity and self-renewal potential. The purpose of this experiment is to investigate cellular heterogeneity at the gene expression level in UPS tumors and lineage relationships between different subpopulation of tumor cells. We generated the gene expression profiles of individual cells in the SP and NSP compartments of mouse UPS.
Project description:We used array-based comparative genomic hybridization to identify copy number alterations in the TP53 and RB1 tumor suppressor genes in 64 myxofibrosarcoma and 30 undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma primary untreated tumor samples, and found that 68% of tumor samples had shallow or deep deletions in one or both genes.
Project description:The aim of the study was to investigate whether the trefoil peptide genes, in concerted action with a miRNA regulatory network, were contributing to nutritional maintrenance. Using a Tff2 knock-out mouse model, 48 specific miRNAs were noted to be significantly deregulated when compared to the wild type strain.
Project description:The aim of the study was to investigate whether the trefoil peptide genes, in concerted action with a miRNA regulatory network, were contributing to nutritional maintrenance. Using a Tff3 knock-out mouse model, 21 specific miRNAs were noted to be significantly deregulated when compared to the wild type strain.