Project description:Genome-wide microarray analysis was performed using RNA extracted from soil cultures of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) in the presence or absence of chitin. The vast majority of genes in chitin and amino sugar metabolism, as well as many other genes for carbon and energy, nitrogen and sulfur metabolism, were differentially expressed in response to addition of chitin. Moreover, the gene expressions of eight gene clusters for secondary metabolites were also significantly up-regulated in the chitin amended soil. To reveal the role of a pleiotropic transcriptional regulator, DasR, which has been reported to be involved in regulation of chitin metabolism, antibiotic production and morphological differentiation, the gene expression patterns of wild type and dasR mutant in soil amended with chitin were compared by microarray analysis. The dasR mutation resulted in up-regulation of four antibiotic gene clusters and down-regulation of chitin metabolism.
Project description:Genome-wide microarray analysis was performed using RNA extracted from soil cultures of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) in the presence or absence of chitin. The vast majority of genes in chitin and amino sugar metabolism, as well as many other genes for carbon and energy, nitrogen and sulfur metabolism, were differentially expressed in response to addition of chitin. Moreover, the gene expressions of eight gene clusters for secondary metabolites were also significantly up-regulated in the chitin amended soil. To reveal the role of a pleiotropic transcriptional regulator, DasR, which has been reported to be involved in regulation of chitin metabolism, antibiotic production and morphological differentiation, the gene expression patterns of wild type and dasR mutant in soil amended with chitin were compared by microarray analysis. The dasR mutation resulted in up-regulation of four antibiotic gene clusters and down-regulation of chitin metabolism. A study using total RNA extracted from soil cultures of Streptomyces ceolicolor A3(2). A whole genome microarray of S. coelicolor (NimbleGen Custom Prokaryotic Gene Expression 72K 4-plex Arrays) was designed and manufactured by Roche (Roche NimbleGen, Madison, WI). Each array contained four sets of 8 sequence-specific 60-mer probes per gene corresponding to 7825 genes from the S. coelicolor A3(2) genome.
Project description:Ribosome profiling analysis of wild type prototrophic Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) MT1110 strain to examine global translational vs transcriptional profile change when exposed to cold shock from 30°C to 10°C in minimal liquid medium.
Project description:Polysome profiling analysis of wild type prototrophic Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) MT1110 strain to examine global translational vs transcriptional profile change when exposed to cold shock from 30°C to 10°C in minimal liquid medium.
Project description:We determined Streptomyces coelicolor genes that are directly regulated by WblC (or WhiB7), an actinobacterial transcription factor that activates expression of intrinsic resistance in response to translation-inhibitory antibiotic stress. Identification of differentially expressed genes in wblC mutant by RNA-seq and WblC binding sites in wild type by ChIP-seq identified more than 300 genes as WblC regulon. This series encompasses the RNA-seq data of our study.
Project description:We determined Streptomyces coelicolor genes that are directly regulated by WblC (or WhiB7), an actinobacterial transcription factor that activates expression of intrinsic resistance in response to translation-inhibitory antibiotic stress. Identification of differentially expressed genes in wblC mutant by RNA-seq and WblC binding sites in wild type by ChIP-seq identified more than 300 genes as WblC regulon. This series encompasses the ChIP-seq data of our study.
Project description:We determine genes that responsible for iron induced resistance to kanamycin in Streptomyces coelicolor. Iron acts as a inducing agent for resistance to bactericidal antibiotics with concentration dependent manner. Identification of iron-dependent differentially expressed genes in wild-type by RNA-seq identified more than 100 genes. This series encompasses the RNA-seq data of our study.
Project description:In order to define the impact of phosphate (Pi) availability on cellular metabolism the project aimed to perform a comparative analysis of the proteomes of two Streptomyces strains with different abilities to produce antibiotics, S. coelicolor and S. lividans as well as of the pptA mutant of S. lividans, grown low (1mM) and high (5mM) phosphate (Pi) availability conditions. Interestingly, in contrast to most Streptomyces species, S. coelicolor produces more antibiotics in Pi proficiency than in Pi limitation, S. lividans does not produce antibiotics in any Pi conditions and the pptA mutant produces antibiotics only in Pi limitation. This in-depth proteomic comparison of three Streptomyces strains (S. coelicolor, S. lividans wt and pptA mutant), in different growth conditions (time and Pi concentration in the medium) was performed on four biological replicates. Protein abundance changes were determined using two label-free mass spectrometry based-quantification methods: spectral count (SC) and MS1 ion intensities named XIC (for eXtracted Ion Current). Our proteomic data reveal for the first time, the impact of Pi availability on the abundance of approximately 4000 proteins of these Streptomyces strains with different abilities to produce antibiotics. The most striking feature differentiating these strains was the much higher abundance of enzymes of the respiratory chain in both phosphate conditions in S. coelicolor compared to the S. lividans strains.
Project description:During the lifetime of a fermenter culture, the soil bacterium S. coelicolor undergoes a major metabolic switch from exponential growth to antibiotic production. We have studied gene expression patterns during this switch, using a specifically designed Affymetrix GeneChip and a high-resolution time-series of fermenter-grown samples. This time series was conducted using medium leading to glutamate depletion and the cultivation conditions as published in Nieselt et al. BMC Genomics 2010, performed with the Streptomyces coelicolor wild type strain M145E.
