Project description:To address whether ELF-MF influences the epigenetic landscape in the T cell lymphoma cell line Jurkat , we exposed Jurkat cells in the exponential growth phase to ELF MF or a sham control for 72 h, applying intermittently (5’ on/10’ off) a 50 Hz sine ELF-MF at a flux density of 1 mT. Additionally, cells were treated with the histone deacetylation inhibitor trichostatin A (TSA) at a subtoxic dose of 10 nM. Genome-wide profiling of active and repressive histone modifications did not reveal significant alterations. However, ELF-MF exposure has an influence on the robustness of the epigenetic landscape in leukaemic cells. Our data suggests that ELF-MF has a stochastic effect on the epigenetic landscape of individual cells.
Project description:Emerging data suggest that many immunoreceptors, all of which use a conserved ITAM-module for their signaling, can couple with members of additional classes of membrane receptors to deliver unique signal(s) to the cell. Using functional and gene expression analysis we describe the role for the tonic signaling through Fcg-chain, the major ITAM-module of the innate immune system, in modifying cytokine responses in MF. Peritoneal MF were left unstimulated or were stimulated in duplicates for 6 hrs with IFNγ. cDNA was analyzed using 8-sample Mouse Ref-8 v2.0 Illumina array. Expressed genes were defined as those with p<0.05, and their relative expression values were calculated using average of two WT unstimulated samples as calibrator.
Project description:Emerging data suggest that many immunoreceptors, all of which use a conserved ITAM-module for their signaling, can couple with members of additional classes of membrane receptors to deliver unique signal(s) to the cell. Using functional and gene expression analysis we describe the role for the tonic signaling through Fcg-chain, the major ITAM-module of the innate immune system, in modifying cytokine responses in MF. Peritoneal MF were left unstimulated or were stimulated in duplicates for 6 hrs with IL4. cDNA was analyzed using 8-sample Mouse Ref-8 v2.0 Illumina array. Expressed genes were defined as those with p<0.05, and their relative expression values were calculated using average of two WT unstimulated samples as calibrator.
Project description:To address whether ELF-MF influences the epigenetic landscape in differentiating haematopoietic cells, we performed an in vitro haematopoietic differentiation under powerline-simulating ELF-MF exposure (50 Hz, 1 mT, 5’ on/10’ off) in comparison to sham exposure (50 Hz, 7 µT, 5’ on/10’ off) or no exposure. We differentiated CD34+ cells (allcells, CB008F, lot: CBC121009M) isolated from human cord blood into the neutrophilic lineage, and performed ChIP combined with next generation sequencing for the histone modifications H3K4me2 and H3K27me3 before (t0) and after 5 days (t5) of differentiation. Genome-wide profiling of active and repressive histone modifications did not reveal significant alterations. However, ELF MF exposure has an influence on the robustness of the epigenetic landscape during global chromatin programming of granulopoiesis. Our data suggests that ELF MF has a stochastic effect on the epigenetic landscape of individual cells.
Project description:To address whether ELF-MF influences the epigenetic landscape in differentiating haematopoietic cells, we performed an in vitro haematopoietic differentiation under powerline-simulating ELF-MF exposure (50 Hz, 1 mT, 5’ on/10’ off) in comparison to sham exposure (50 Hz, 7 µT, 5’ on/10’ off) or no exposure. We differentiated CD34+ cells (allcells, CB008F, lot: CBC121009M) isolated from human cord blood into the neutrophilic lineage, and performed genome-wide methylation analysis at single CpG sites of CD34+ cells and day 5 progenitors, using the Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation 450 platform. Exposure to ELF MF did not significantly impact the programming of DNA methylation pattern during granulopoiesis. However, ELF MF exposure has an influence on the robustness of the epigenetic landscape during global chromatin programming of granulopoiesis. Our data suggests that ELF MF has a stochastic effect on the epigenetic landscape of individual cells.