Project description:Chromosomal rearrangements are a hallmark of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and are important ALL initiating events. We describe four different rearrangements of the erythropoietin receptor gene EPOR in Philadelphia chromosome-like (Ph-like) ALL. All of these rearrangements result in truncation of the cytoplasmic tail of EPOR at residues similar to those mutated in primary familial congenital polycythemia, with preservation of the proximal tyrosine essential for receptor activation and loss of distal regulatory residues. This resulted in deregulated EPOR expression, hypersensitivity to erythropoietin stimulation, and heightened JAK-STAT activation. Expression of truncated EPOR in mouse B cell progenitors induced ALL in vivo. Human leukemic cells with EPOR rearrangements were sensitive to JAK-STAT inhibition, suggesting a therapeutic option in high-risk ALL.
Project description:Whole transcriptome RNA-seq of pediatric infant (<1year of aget at diagnosis) patients affected by B-cell precursor Acute Lymphoblastic leukemia (BCP-ALL). The aim of the study is to identify fusion gene rearrangements involved in childhood leukemia, using Next Generation Sequencing (NGS)
Project description:Gene expression analysis identified a MLL translocation-specific signature of differentially expressed genes discriminating ALL and AML with and without MLL rearrangements. Gene expression signatures of acute lymphoblastic and myeloblastic leukemia samples with and without MLL rearrangements were analyzed using paired supervised analyses.
Project description:Targeted RNA-seq of pediatric infant (<1year of age at diagnosis) patients affected by B-cell precursor Acute Lymphoblastic leukemia (BCP-ALL). The aim of the study is to identify fusion gene rearrangements involved in childhood leukemia, using a custom targeted panel for RNA analysis by NGS.
Project description:Gene expression analysis identified a MLL translocation-specific signature of differentially expressed genes discriminating ALL and AML with and without MLL rearrangements. Gene expression signatures of acute lymphoblastic and myeloblastic leukemia samples with and without MLL rearrangements were analyzed using paired supervised analyses. Experiment Overall Design: ALL and AML patients with and without MLL rearrangements have been studied using paired class comparison (SAM) and class prediction (PAM) analyses.