Project description:Primary objectives: To identify at least one alvimopan treatment regimen that improves spontaneous complete bowel movement (SCBM) frequency compared to placebo while maintaining an acceptable tolerability profile.
Primary endpoints: Changes in weekly spontaneous complete bowel movement (SCBM) frequency during the 3-week Treatment Period.
Project description:Primary objectives: To identify at least one orally-dosed alvimopan treatment regimen that improves spontaneous bowel movement (SBM) frequency compared to placebo while maintaining an acceptable tolerability profile.
Primary endpoints: The primary endpoint is the changes in weekly spontaneous bowel movement frequency during the first 3 weeks of the 6-week Treatment Period
Project description:This experiment describes the transcriptional response to oleic acid as a sole carbon source of yeast strains differing in their respiratory competence: the BY4741 wild type strain is considered as normal, sco1 knock out mutant is respiratory deficient and sco2 knock out mutant has a better respiratory competence then the wild type strain. The three strains underwent metabolic shift from 2% glucose as a carbon source to oleic acid at both standard (0.1%) and high (5%) concentration. The transcriptional profiling comprises two time points after metabolic shift: 2 hours and 5 hours. mRNA levels were compared with reference growth condition: exponential phase in 2% glucose. The purpose of this experiment is to gain deeper insight in the relationship between fatty acid metabolism and respiratory metabolism.
Project description:This agent-based model is based on an adaptive laboratory evolution (ALE) experiment scenario of two mutually cross feeding strains of bacteria and yeast. The bacterial strain secretes vitamins for which the yeast strain is auxotrophic and the yeast strain secrets amino acids for which the bacterial strain is auxotrophic. In particular, the model simulates a situation where a mutation arises in the bacterial strain that results in the emergence of individuals (mutant bacteria) with a higher secretion of vitamins as compared to the wild type (WT). This increase in secretion comes with a cost in terms of fitness (growth rate) of the mutant bacteria. The model can be used to assess if this mutant is able to persist and increase in frequency in the cross-feeding community.