Project description:Spatial transcriptomics and multiplexed imaging are complementary methods for studying tissue biology. Here we describe a simple method for transcriptional profiling of formalin fixed histology specimens based on mechanical isolation of tissue micro-regions containing 5-20 cells. Sequencing micro-regions from an archival melanoma specimen having multiple distinct histologies reveals significant differences in transcriptional programs associated with tumor invasion, proliferation, and immunoediting and parallel imaging confirms changes in immuno-phenotypes and cancer cell states.
Project description:Spatial transcriptomics and multiplexed imaging are complementary methods for studying tissue biology. Here we describe a simple method for transcriptional profiling of formalin fixed histology specimens based on mechanical isolation of tissue micro-regions containing 5-20 cells. Sequencing micro-regions from an archival melanoma specimen having multiple distinct histologies reveals significant differences in transcriptional programs associated with tumor invasion, proliferation, and immunoediting and parallel imaging confirms changes in immuno-phenotypes and cancer cell states.
Project description:Spatial transcriptomics and multiplexed imaging are complementary methods for studying tissue biology. Here we describe a simple method for transcriptional profiling of formalin fixed histology specimens based on mechanical isolation of tissue micro-regions containing 5-20 cells. Sequencing micro-regions from an archival melanoma specimen having multiple distinct histologies reveals significant differences in transcriptional programs associated with tumor invasion, proliferation, and immunoediting and parallel imaging confirms changes in immuno-phenotypes and cancer cell states.
Project description:Quantitative protein mapping on whole-tissue levels provides important insights into the spatially-organized regulatory processes/networks related to diseases and therapy, but remains a tremendous challenge. We describe a micro-scaffold assisted spatial proteomics(MASP) method, based on precise tissue spatial-compartmentalization using a 3D-printed micro-scaffold, capable of mapping thousands of proteins across a whole-tissue slice with excellent quantitative quality. The mapping accuracy was validated and applied in mapping >5,000 cerebral proteins in mouse brain. Under stringent cutoffs, 5019 unique proteins were mapped(N=208 micro-specimens) and 4577 proteins were mapped in all regions.
Project description:Method to perform spatial analysis of mRNA in FFPE and PFA fixed tissue sections using spatially barcoded slides and based on oligo(dT) mRNA capture.
Project description:Current spatial transcriptomic methods have been widely used to resolve gene expression; however, these methods are limited to fresh or fresh-frozen samples due to unsuccess of oligo(dT) primers in degraded RNA samples. Here we develop a spatial random-sequencing (spRandom-seq) technology for Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues by capturing full-length total RNAs with random primers. This approach provides a powerful spatial platform for clinical FFPE specimens and promises enormous applications in biomedicine.