Project description:Purpose: A 128-gene signature has been proposed to predict poor outcomes in patients with stage II and III colorectal cancer. In the present study we aimed to validate this previously published 128-gene signature on external and independent data from patients with stage II and III colon cancer.
Project description:High-throughput proteomics profiling-derived signature associated with chemotherapy response and survival for stage II/III colorectal cancer
Project description:Colorectal cancer (CRC) has one of the highest worldwide incidences and mortality rates. Compared to surgery alone, adjuvant 5-Fluorouracil (5FU)-based chemotherapy improves 5-year overall survival (OS) in only 3-4% of stage II and 15-20% of stage III patients in unselected populations. Significant advances have been made in the molecular stratification of CRC, with the emerging Consensus Molecular Subtype (CMS) and Colorectal Cancer Intrinsic Signature (CRIS) transcriptomics-based classification systems; however, the therapeutic impact of molecular stratification has so far been limited. In an effort to identify subgroups of patients benefitting from chemotherapy, we assessed which CMS and CRIS subgroups of stage II and III CRC benefitted from adjuvant 5FU-based chemotherapy using in-house and published datasets.
Project description:By the use of whole genome transcription analysis, we aimed to develop a gene expression classifier to increase the likelihood of identifying stage II colorectal cancer (CRC) samples with a poor prognostic outcome. Gene expression measurement were measured by the GeneChip® Human Exon 1.0 ST Arrays from Affymetrix. We analyzed genome-wide expression at the gene-level for an independent series of colorectal cancer tissue biopsies using the Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST platform.
Project description:By the use of whole genome transcription analysis, we aimed to develop a gene expression classifier to increase the likelihood of identifying stage II colorectal cancer (CRC) samples with a poor prognostic outcome. Gene expression measurement were measured by the GeneChip® Human Exon 1.0 ST Arrays from Affymetrix.
Project description:Defining molecular features that can predict the response to chemotherapy for stage II-III colorectal cancer (CRC) patients remains challenging in cancer research. Most available clinical samples are Formalin-Fixed and Paraffin-Embedded (FFPE). Affymetrix GeneChip® Human Transcriptome Array 2.0 (HTA) is one platform marketed for high-throughput gene expression profiling for FFPE tissue samples. In this study, we analyzed the whole transcriptom gene expression of 156 CRC patient samples measured by this platform to identify biomarkers predicting the response to chemotherapy for stage II-III CRC patients.
Project description:This series is part of a larger series (GSE24549) of colorectal cancer tissue samples analyzed for global gene expression. The expression measures were used to develope a gene signature for prediction of prognosis in stage II and III colorectal cancer.