Proteomics

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Proteomics Analysis of Evolved Escherichia coli Populations from Cyclic Antibiotic Treatment


ABSTRACT: When the survivors of antibiotic treatment (persisters) are repeatedly regrown and retreated with the same antibiotic for several cycles, the new population will soon adapt to the treatment condition and become tolerant to the drug. Here, we did evolution experiments on Escherichia coli populations by treating it with daily high concentration of different antibiotics (ampicillin, ciprofloxacin and apramycin) approximating clinical dosage, during the rapid growth-exponential phase. After a few cycles, we observed that the evolved populations exhibit extremely high tolerance to the drug, which are achieved by single point mutations in one of several genes. Interestingly, treatment with different antibiotics led to the selection of different mutants despite the shared persistence phenotype. Here, we applied spectral counting-based quantitative proteomics to study the proteome profile of the evolved E. coli populations from different cyclic antibiotic treatments.

INSTRUMENT(S): LTQ

ORGANISM(S): Escherichia Coli

SUBMITTER: Jordy Evan Sulaiman  

LAB HEAD: Henry Lam

PROVIDER: PXD013326 | Pride | 2020-01-10

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Proteomic Investigation of Tolerant <i>Escherichia coli</i> Populations from Cyclic Antibiotic Treatment.

Sulaiman Jordy Evan JE   Lam Henry H  

Journal of proteome research 20200117 2


Persisters are a subpopulation of cells that have enhanced abilities to survive antibiotics and other stressful conditions. Recently, it was found that when persisters were repeatedly regrown and retreated with the same antibiotic for several cycles, the new population will become tolerant to the drug. In this study, we applied such cyclic antibiotic treatment on <i>Escherichia coli</i> populations using different classes of antibiotics (ampicillin, ciprofloxacin, and apramycin) during the expon  ...[more]

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