Proteomics

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Pericardial fluid proteome profile in aortic stenosis patients with complete or incomplete reverse remodeling


ABSTRACT: Patients with aortic stenosis are often indicated to aortic valve replacement to relief pressure overload. After surgery, patients experience a myocardial response commonly known as reverse remodeling, where structural and functional recovery are expected. Notwithstanding, some patients exhibit an incomplete response, whose biological mechanisms remain poorly understood. The pericardial fluid can be safely collected during valve replacement and its proteome composition reflects heart’s pathophysiological status. Taking this into account, we characterized pericardial fluid proteome of patients with complete and incomplete reverse remodeling following a shotgun LC-MS/MS (Orbitrap Q Exactive HF MS) approach. We aimed to improve the current understanding of the mechanisms underlying an incomplete reverse remodeling and to pinpoint surrogate prognostic markers for this condition. In the future, this data can be important to develop tools for early prognosis of incomplete reverse remodeling and to adjust medical/pharmacological therapies to maximize recovery.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Pericardial Fluid

DISEASE(S): Aortic Valve Stenosis,Coronary Artery Disease

SUBMITTER: Fábio Trindade  

LAB HEAD: Rui Vitorino

PROVIDER: PXD015607 | Pride | 2022-04-01

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Pericardial Fluid Annexin A1 Is a Marker of Atrial Fibrillation in Aortic Stenosis: A Proteomics Analysis.

Fragão-Marques Mariana M   Vitorino Rui R   Barroso Isaac I   Falcão-Pires Inês I   Leite-Moreira Adelino A   Trindade Fábio F  

Journal of personalized medicine 20220211 2


Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia with adverse clinical outcomes. Pericardial fluid (PF) mirrors the heart's pathophysiological status due to its proximity. This study aimed to characterise the PF proteome to identify new biomarkers of disease. Eighty-three patients submitted to aortic valve replacement surgery with severe aortic stenosis were selected, and their baseline echocardiographic and clinical variables were documented. Thirteen samples were selected blindly for pro  ...[more]

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