Proteomics

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Identification of human proteins interacting with locked G4 structures


ABSTRACT: G4 are noncanonical secondary structures consist in stacked tetrads of Hoogsteen hydrogen-bonded guanines bases. An essential feature of G-quadruplexes is their intrinsic polymorphic nature. Indeed, depending on the length and the composition of the sequence, as well as the environmental conditions (including the nature and concentration of metal cations, and local molecular crowding), a G-quadruplex-forming sequence can adopt different topologies in which the strands are in parallel or antiparallel conformations, with the co-existence of different types of loops (lateral, diagonal or propeller) with variable lengths. The impact of G4 on cellular metabolism is associated with protein or enzymatic factors that promote, inhibits or resolve these structures. Thus, the major impact of G4 on the human cell metabolism is associated with genetic defects affecting proteins that counteract their formation. Although a large number of proteins able to bind and/or "to resolve" G-quadruplex structures have been identified in vitro, less is known about their mode of interaction with G-quadruplex, their specificity versus the topology and finally their specificity for G4 structures relatively to G-rich single-stranded sequences. In this study we aimed to identify and characterize human proteins interacting with locked G4 structures.

INSTRUMENT(S): LTQ Orbitrap Velos

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

SUBMITTER: Yohann Couté  

LAB HEAD: Virginie Brun

PROVIDER: PXD021003 | Pride | 2021-07-16

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Constrained G4 structures unveil topology specificity of known and new G4 binding proteins.

Pipier A A   Devaux A A   Lavergne T T   Adrait A A   Couté Y Y   Britton S S   Calsou P P   Riou J F JF   Defrancq E E   Gomez D D  

Scientific reports 20210629 1


G-quadruplexes (G4) are non-canonical secondary structures consisting in stacked tetrads of hydrogen-bonded guanines bases. An essential feature of G4 is their intrinsic polymorphic nature, which is characterized by the equilibrium between several conformations (also called topologies) and the presence of different types of loops with variable lengths. In cells, G4 functions rely on protein or enzymatic factors that recognize and promote or resolve these structures. In order to characterize new  ...[more]

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