Proteomics

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A chemoproteomics approach to profile phospholipase D-derived phosphatidyl alcohol interactions


ABSTRACT: Alcohol consumption leads to formation of phosphatidylethanol (PEth) via the transphosphatidylation activity of phospholipase D (PLD) enzymes. Though this non-natural phospholipid routinely serves as a biomarker of chronic alcoholism, its pathophysiological roles remain unknown. We use a minimalist diazirene alkyne alcohol as an ethanol surrogate to generate clickable, photoaffinity lipid reporters of PEth localization and lipid–protein interactions via PLD-mediated transphosphatidylation. Using click chemistry tagging, enrichment, and proteomics analysis, we identified the single-pass transmembrane protein basigin/CD147 as a high-confidence interaction partner of this photoaffinity lipid reporter. Here we perform in-cell photocrosslinking, followed by anti-FLAG affinity enrichment of FLAG-tagged basigin, to map the crosslinking sites and determine that the PAL lipid crosslinks to a C-terminal peptide of basigin-FLAG. This study provides a view of the molecular interactions of phosphatidyl alcohols and points to future work to connect such interactions to potential pathophysiological roles of PEth.

INSTRUMENT(S): LTQ Orbitrap

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Epithelial Cell, Kidney

SUBMITTER: Christina Woo  

LAB HEAD: Christina May Woo

PROVIDER: PXD029749 | Pride | 2024-01-04

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

A Chemoproteomics Approach to Profile Phospholipase D-Derived Phosphatidyl Alcohol Interactions.

Yu Weizhi W   Lin Zhi Z   Woo Christina M CM   Baskin Jeremy M JM  

ACS chemical biology 20211215 12


Alcohol consumption leads to formation of phosphatidylethanol (PEth) via the transphosphatidylation activity of phospholipase D (PLD) enzymes. Though this non-natural phospholipid routinely serves as a biomarker of chronic alcoholism, its pathophysiological roles remain unknown. We use a minimalist diazirine alkyne alcohol as an ethanol surrogate to generate clickable, photoaffinity lipid reporters of PEth localization and lipid-protein interactions via PLD-mediated transphosphatidylation. We us  ...[more]

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