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APEX2 proximity labeling of PI(3)P dependent ER and early endosome membrane contact tether proteins

ABSTRACT: To understand the nature of ER and early endosome membrane contact site, we capitalized the MTM1 knock out (KO) HeLa cells that do not dissociate the ER and early endosome membrane contact upon nutrient starvation. By using the Doxycyclin inducible APEX2 fused Rab5A (early endosome marker) expressing stable cell lines of wildtype (WT) or KO cells, early endsome proximity proteins were acutely biotinyated during starvation. Subsequent biochemical fractionation were conducted to enrich ER membrane and biotinylated proteins were furhter enriched for Mass spectrometry analysis.

INSTRUMENT(S): LTQ Orbitrap Elite

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Hela Cell

SUBMITTER: Wonyul Jang

LAB HEAD: Volker Haucke

PROVIDER: PXD033846 | Pride | 2023-01-06

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Endosomal lipid signaling reshapes the endoplasmic reticulum to control mitochondrial function.

Jang Wonyul W Puchkov Dmytro D Samsó Paula P Liang YongTian Y Nadler-Holly Michal M Sigrist Stephan J SJ Kintscher Ulrich U Liu Fan F Mamchaoui Kamel K Mouly Vincent V Haucke Volker V

Science (New York, N.Y.) 20221216 6625

Cells respond to fluctuating nutrient supply by adaptive changes in organelle dynamics and in metabolism. How such changes are orchestrated on a cell-wide scale is unknown. We show that endosomal signaling lipid turnover by MTM1, a phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate [PI(3)P] 3-phosphatase mutated in X-linked centronuclear myopathy in humans, controls mitochondrial morphology and function by reshaping the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Starvation-induced endosomal recruitment of MTM1 impairs PI(3)P-de ...[more]

PMID: 36520888

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PDZD8 interacts with Protrudin and Rab7 to form an ER-late endosome membrane contact site that recruits mitochondria

Project description:Endosomes regulate a plethora of cellular processes including signaling, nutrient status and organelle quality control by controlling the fate of material entering the cells. Endosomes undergo a process of maturation which specifies whether material will be shuttled back to the cell surface or degraded by the lysosome. Nevertheless, a complete inventory of factors regulating endosomal maturation is still lacking. Recently, membrane contact sites (MCSs) between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and endosomes have emerged as important players in endosomal sorting, dynamics and motility. Here, we identify the ER transmembrane protein PDZD8 as a new Rab7 effector that, together with the MCS component Protrudin, forms an ER-late endosome MCS. At these ER-late endosome MCSs, PDZD8 also recruits mitochondria to form a three-way contact. Our data suggest that the PDZD8/Protrudin-Rab7 MCS functions to facilitate an early stage of late endosome maturation.

2020-06-02 | PXD015523 | Pride

Chromatin immunoprecipitation of estrogen receptor in human breast cancer cells (MCF-7) treated with estrogen

Project description:Cross talk between the Estrogen Receptor (ER) and ErbB2/HER-2 pathways have long been implicated in breast cancer aetiology and drug response1, yet no direct connection at a transcriptional level has been shown. We now show that estrogen-ER and tamoxifen-ER complexes directly repress ErbB2 transcription via a cis-regulatory element within the ERBB2 gene. We implicate the Paired Box 2 gene product (Pax2), in a novel role, as a crucial mediator of ER repression of ErbB2 by the anti-cancer drug tamoxifen. We show that Pax2 and the ER co-activator AIB-1/SRC-3 compete for binding and regulation of ErbB2 transcription, the outcome of which determines tamoxifen response in breast cancer cells. The repression of ErbB2 by ER-Pax2 links these two important breast cancer subtypes and suggests that aggressive ErbB2 positive tumours can originate from ER positive luminal tumours by circumventing this repressive mechanism. These data provide mechanistic insight into the molecular basis of endocrine resistance in breast cancer.

2008-09-27 | E-TABM-563 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Estrogen Receptor Alpha Signaling in Cervical Cancer Associated Fibroblasts

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2021-09-09 | PXD020666 | Pride

ChIPseq of DDX3X, DDX54, ERalpha and H3K4me3 in human breast cancer MCF7 cells

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2019-11-14 | E-MTAB-6211 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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2014-01-15 | E-GEOD-51022 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcription profiling by array of human MCF-7 breast cell clones expressing ER-beta tagged with TAP-tag at the C-terminal or N-terminal

Project description:MCF-7 TET Off cells (MCF-7 wt) were used to produce stable clones expressing ER-beta tagged with TAP-tag respectively at the C-term and at the N-term (C-TAP-ER-beta and N-TAP-ER-beta) or expressing ER-alpha tagged (C-TAP-ER-alpha) as previously described.Cells were cultured in standard growth conditions, then were lysed and RNA was extracted using TRIzol method.Total RNA were fluorescently labelled, amplified and hybridized in triplicate (MCF7-TAP and C-TAP-ER-alpha) and in duplicate (C-TAP-ER-beta_A, C-TAP-ER-beta_B, N-TAP-ER-beta) for 18 hours on Illumina v2 MicroRNA Expression BeadChips and after scanning, analysis was performed with GenomeStudio v.2010.1 software, for quality control and miRNA expression analysis.

2011-10-11 | E-TABM-1053 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The ETS transcription factor ELF5 modulates estrogen action in breast cancer via participation in FOXA1-ER driven transcription.

Project description:The ETS transcription factor ELF5 drives mammary alveolar development in preparation for lactation by forcing differentiation within the progenitor cell population. In luminal A breast cancer, early disease progression is predicted by high levels of ELF5, and in preclinical models elevated ELF5 is associated with its two key features, the acquisition of resistance to endocrine therapy and increased metastasis. We first created an MCF7 cell line with doxycycline-inducible ELF5 and then examined with ChIP-seq differences in genomic binding of FOXA1, ER and H3K4me3 upon doxycycline treatment, compared to vehicle. In addition we performed RNA-seq experiments to examine changes in gene expression upon induction of ELF5 expression. Here we demonstrate that ELF5 binding overlaps with FOXA1 and ER at enhancers and promoters, and when elevated causes FOXA1 and ER to bind to new regions of the genome involved in resistance to endocrine therapy. RNA-seq demonstrated that these changes altered gene expression to diminish estrogen influence, and that ELF5 regulated the expression of ER transcription-complex genes. These data show that ELF5 modulated estrogen-driven transcription in breast cancer by directing FOXA1 and ER to new genomic locations, and by interaction with, and regulation of, members of the ER transcriptional complex. This provides a mechanistic basis for the influence of ELF5 on the progression of luminal breast cancer to endocrine insensitivity.

2020-01-06 | E-MTAB-7641 | biostudies-arrayexpress

MicroRNA profiling by array of human MCF-7 breast cancer cells with ER-beta tagged at the C-terminal or N-terminal and treated with 17-beta-estradiol

Project description:Human estrogen-responsive breast cancer cell line MCF-7 TET Off (MCF-7 wt) were used to produce stable clones expressing ER-beta tagged with TAP-tag respectively at the C-term and at the N-term (C-TAP-ER-beta and N-TAP-ER-beta) or expressing ER-alpha tagged (C-TAP-ER-alpha) as previously described.(C-TAP-ER-beta, N-TAP-ER-beta, C-TAP-ER-alpha) were treated with 10nM of17-beta-estradiol, or vehicle (ETOH). miRNA expression was analyzed on total RNA extracted before or after 6, 12, 24, and 72 hours hormonal stimulation. Total RNA was fluorescently labelled, amplified in triplicate, to be, than, pooled for the Hybridization.Each pool, were hybridized for 18 hours on Illumina v2 MicroRNA Expression BeadChips, and after scanning, analysis was performed with GenomeStudio v.2010.1 software, for quality control and miRNA expression analysis.

2011-07-29 | E-TABM-1055 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Gene expression profile in breast cancer cells

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2011-07-29 | E-TABM-1051 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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