Proteomics

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Cellular heterogeneity and therapeutic response profiling of IDH-wildtype glioma stem cell cultures


ABSTRACT: Gliomas are the most common type of primary malignant adult brain tumor. They appear to originate from neuroglial stem or progenitor cells, and are therapeutically challenging due to an invasive growth pattern and the absence of effective therapies. We have analyzed cellular, molecular and proteomic features and defined the therapeutic response profiles of four IDH1-wildtype glioma stem cell (GSC) cultures. All four GSC cultures were established from Grade IV glioblastoma (GBM) surgical resection tissue, can be continuously propagated and are highly enriched for stem/tumor repopulating cells. Integrated genomic and proteomic analysis of all four cultures was performed, together with use of a dual molecular bar-coding strategy to assess GSC population heterogeneity and the response to ionizing radiation. These well-characterized, bar-coded GSC cultures provide an experimentally tractable resource for investigating glioma biology, and to use to identify new and potentially more effective GBM therapies and treatment regimens.

INSTRUMENT(S):

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Brain, Cell Culture

DISEASE(S): Brain Glioblastoma Multiforme

SUBMITTER: Mario Leutert  

LAB HEAD: Judit Villen

PROVIDER: PXD035886 | Pride | 2026-02-02

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Glioblastoma stem cell (GSC) cultures are initiated from glioblastoma (GBM) surgical resection tissue. When grown appropriately they can capture and propagate key GBM molecular and cellular features. We have characterized cellular, genomic and proteomic features of four isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)-expressing (IDH +) GSC cultures as cellular models for ~ 90% of adult GBMs. We demonstrate that GSC cultures can be continuously propagated in defined, serum-free media and 5% oxygen without special  ...[more]

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