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NLRP6 controls PTEN stability by promoting autophagic degradation of p85α to drive tumorigenesis

ABSTRACT: To identify NLRP6-associated proteins in living cells, we applied an APEX2-based labelling method combined with mass spectrometry. In brief, APEX2 was genetically fused to NLRP6. In the presence of hydrogen peroxide, APEX2 catalysed biotin-phenol to become a biotin-phenol radical that covalently bound to NLRP6 neighbouring proteins (<20 nm). The biotinylated proteins were enriched and collected by streptavidin beads. One-dimensional SDS–PAGE followed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GeLC–MS/MS) was performed to identify the proteins. To detect ubiquitinated p85α, a Flag-tagged p85α plasmid was transfected into cells. The cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with anti-Flag and separated on a 6% SDS–PAGE gel. After in-gel digestion, the resulting peptides were extracted for GeLC–MS/MS analysis.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Permanent Cell Line Cell

DISEASE(S): Brain Glioblastoma Multiforme

SUBMITTER: Bowen Li

LAB HEAD: Jun Cui

PROVIDER: PXD037460 | Pride | 2023-07-02

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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NLRP6 controls PTEN stability by promoting autophagic degradation of p85α to drive tumorigenesis

Project description:To identify NLRP6-associated proteins in living cells, we applied an APEX2-based labelling method combined with mass spectrometry. In brief, APEX2 was genetically fused to NLRP6. In the presence of hydrogen peroxide, APEX2 catalysed biotin-phenol to become a biotin-phenol radical that covalently bound to NLRP6 neighbouring proteins (<20 nm). The biotinylated proteins were enriched and collected by streptavidin beads. One-dimensional SDS–PAGE followed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GeLC–MS/MS) was performed to identify the proteins. To detect ubiquitinated p85α, a Flag-tagged p85α plasmid was transfected into cells. The cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with anti-Flag and separated on a 6% SDS–PAGE gel. After in-gel digestion, the resulting peptides were extracted for GeLC–MS/MS analysis.

2023-07-02 | PXD037436 | Pride

Isolation and determination of PI(4,5)P2 proximal proteins

Project description:We screened proteins in close proximity to PI(4,5)P2 in epithelial cells. We established HaCaT cells stably expressing APEX2 N-terminally fused to the PH domain of PLCd1, which specifically binds to PI(4,5)P2. In the presence of hydrogen peroxide and biotin-phenol, proteins proximal to APEX2 are biotinylated by APEX2, allowing for their enrichment using streptavidin beads. APEX2-fused non-PI(4,5) P2-binding mutant of the PH domain of PLCd1 (R40L) was used as the negative control.

2022-03-26 | PXD031266 | Pride

Human cell lines pulldown interactions CL-MSMS

Project description:Using a combination of GFP-trap affinity purification, native gel band identification and APEX2-mediated BioID pulse-chase analysis, we investigate an import pathway and folding mechanism for histones H3 and H4. We investigated proteins associating with H3 and H4 bearing mutations along alpha-helix 2 using affinity-capture followed by on-beads trypsin digestion and label-free mass spectrometry. In addition, we investigated the composition subcomplexes of affinity-purified histone chaperone NASP separated by native-PAGE, followed by in-gel trypsin digestion and label-free mass spectrometry. Finally, we investigated the proximity in vivo to histone H3 construct under a pulse-chase system (RAPID-release) using two different time points for APEX2-based biotin-phenol biotinylation, 0 minutes and 120 minutes. Samples were quenched and streptavidin-purified, followed by on-beads digestion and label-free mass spectrometry.

2022-09-15 | PXD029354 | Pride

RBM6 proximity interactions (RBM6-APEX)

Project description:We sought to map RBM6 interactome using ascorbate peroxidase (APEX2)-based proximity labelling combined with mass spectrometry. Toward this end, we used CRISPR-cas9 methodology to establish MCF10A cell line expressing APEX2 fused to the N-terminal of RBM6, hereafter called MCF10AAPEX2-RBM6. The peroxidase activity of APEX2-RBM6 fusion was confirmed. Next, RBM6 proximal proteins that were biotinylated by APEX2 activation using hydrogen peroxidase (H2O2) in the presence of biotin-phenol were isolated and subjected to mass spectrometry. We identified 173 (P-value<0.05) RBM6 proximity-interaction partners.

2021-12-29 | PXD024295 | Pride

Posttranslation modification of NF-kB inducing kinase

Project description:2 This project is to identify the potential neddylation sites in human NF-kB inducing kinase (A.k.a. Map3K14). NIK-HA or NIK-HA in combination with FLAG-NEDD8 were co-expressed in HEK293T cells. NIK-HA were pulled down via denaturing immunoprecipitation protocol, subject to SDS-PAGE, in-gel trypsin digestion, and Nano LC-MS/MS Analysis. The potential peptides containing K-GG sites were identified.

2023-03-10 | PXD038653 | Pride

Proximity labeling via MLF2-APEX2 fusion

Project description:Proximity labeling approach to identify protein inside nuclear envelope blebs arising in Torsin-deficient HeLa cells. WT and TorsinKO cells were engineered to express MLF2-APEX2 fusion. APEX reaction was carried out via 1 mM H2O2 for 1 minute in the presence of biotin phenol. Biotinylated protein were captured via streptavidin beads. Each APEX reaction was accompanied by an untreated (no H2O2) control.

2022-08-25 | PXD036262 | Pride

Aurora A phosphorylates PKM2 at T45.

Project description:Flag-PKM2 was expressed in H1299 cells. Then the H1299 cells were treated with DMSO or 100nM MLN8237. Then, cell lysate was incubated with anti-Flag M2-agarose. Elutes were separated with 10% SDS-PAGE. The gel was stained with Coomassie Brilliant Blue. Visualized bands were excised and subjected to LC-MS/MS analysis. Then the phosphorylation sites of PKM2 were identified.

2023-03-11 | PXD036575 | Pride

Charecterization of RBM42 interacting proteins in HCT116 cells with and without DNA damage

Project description:RNA binding motif protein 42 (RBM42) is an understudied gene mapped to 19q13.12 region and codes for a protein that consists of 480 amino acids, containing one RNA recognition motif (RRM) at its C-terminal region. We mapped the RBM42 interactome using ascorbate peroxidase (APEX2)-based proximity labelling combined with mass spectrometry. We utilized CRISPR-Cas9 methodology for biallelic knock-in APEX2 at the C-terminus of the endogenous RBM42 coding sequence (CDS) and established an HCT116 cell line expressing RBM42-APEX2 fusion. RBM42 interactome mapping was performed by using Control and and HCT116 expressing RBM42-APEX2 cells that were treated with DMSO or Etoposide (VP-16) that induce DNA repair and incubated in media containing biotin phenol, followed by H2O2 treatment, to activate APEX2 peroxidase activity. Pathway enrichment analysis revealed that the majority of proteins that appeared in proximity to RBM42 are implicated in mRNA splicing and processing. Furthermore, we observed a significant enrichment of proteins involved in cell cycle checkpoints and regulation, further highlighting the role of RBM42 in DNA damage response. Together, RBM42 interactome analysis substantiates its function as a splicing regulator and implicates it in additional cellular pathways related to mRNA metabolism and DNA damage response.

2023-11-22 | PXD034854 | Pride

The RNF214-TEAD-YAP signaling axis promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression via TEAD ubiquitylation

Project description:We established an APEX proximity labeling strategy in coupled with mass spectrometry to identify interacting proteins of RNF214. In this approach, we first fused an engineered ascorbate peroxidase (APEX2) to either N-terminus or C-terminus of RNF214, expressed these two fusion proteins in HLF, an HCC cell line, near the endogenous level, and generated short-lived radicals around the APEX2-RNF214 fusion proteins to label biotin on nearby interactive proteins by adding hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and biotin-phenol (also called biotin-tyramide) transiently. Biotinylated proteins were then isolated using Streptavidin resin for protein identification by mass spectrometry.

2024-02-18 | PXD049453 | iProX

Sp7/Osterix is restricted to bone-forming vertebrates where it acts as a Dlx co-factor in osteoblast specification [ChIP-Seq 2]

Project description:To identify Sp7’s molecular interactions in vivo, we used gene-targeting strategies to generate an Sp7-Biotin-3xFLAG knock-in mouse (Sp7-BioFL mouse). This approach appends a biotin (Bio) recognition motif and three copies of the FLAG (FL) epitope at the C-terminus of the Sp7 protein. To validate this knockin system, we compared ChIP-seq results in the MC3T3E1 osteoblast cell line, introducing Sp7 forms that were epitope-tagged at either the N- (N-terminal FLAG tag; MC3_FLAG-Sp7) or C-terminus (C-terminal Biotin-FLAG tag, as in the in vivo targeted allele; MC3_Sp7-BioFLAG). These data show an extensive overlap, suggesting that FLAG tagging at different positions gives comparable outcomes. Second, we examined ChIP on wild-type calvarial primary osteoblasts (POB) using an anti-Sp7 antibody (POB_Sp7Ab-ChIP). The majority of Sp7-Ab ChIP-seq peaks (95%) overlapped with the larger set identified by Sp7-BioFL ChIP-seq.

2016-04-28 | GSE80231 | GEO

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