Proteomics

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The COP9 signalosome reduces neuroinflammation and attenuates ischemic neuronal stress in organotypic brain slice culture model


ABSTRACT: In the context of studying the role of the COP9 signalosome (CSN) in neuroinflammation and ischemic neuronal damage, we studied the effect of the cullin NEDDylation state-modifying drugs MLN4924 and CSN5i-3 in BV2 microglial cells, an immortalized murine cell line featuring many of the characteristics of primary microglia. Owing to its potent inhibitory effect on the NEDDylation cascade, MLN4924 exhibits a CSN5-like anti-inflammatory activity. Csn5i-3 is a small molecule inhibitor that specifically binds to CSN5, while it resides in the CSN holocomplex and blocks its deNEDDylase activity, thus leading to an accumulation of NEDDylated cullins. We performed untargeted mass spectrometry-based proteomics of the cell lysates after treating BV2 cells with these drugs under basal culture stress conditions. The proteomic analysis revealed that MLN4924 and CSN5i-3 substantially altered the microglial proteome.

INSTRUMENT(S): Q Exactive HF

ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse)

TISSUE(S): Cell Culture

SUBMITTER: Rahul Chakraborty  

LAB HEAD: Juergen Bernhagen

PROVIDER: PXD044650 | Pride | 2023-10-24

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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The COP9 signalosome reduces neuroinflammation and attenuates ischemic neuronal stress in organotypic brain slice culture model.

Tian Yuan Y   Milic Jelena J   Monasor Laura Sebastián LS   Chakraborty Rahul R   Wang Sijia S   Yuan Yue Y   Asare Yaw Y   Behrends Christian C   Tahirovic Sabina S   Bernhagen Jürgen J  

Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS 20230819 9


The constitutive photomorphogenesis 9 (COP9) signalosome (CSN) is a deNEDDylase controlling ubiquitination activity of cullin-RING-E3 ligases (CRLs) and thus the levels of key cellular proteins. While the CSN and its catalytic subunit CSN5 have been extensively studied in cancer, its role in inflammatory and neurological diseases is less understood. Following verification that CSN5 is expressed in mouse and human brain, here we studied the role of the CSN in neuroinflammation and ischemic neuron  ...[more]

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