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Proteome of renal tubuli and serum differentiate pre-existing type 2 diabetes and post-transplant diabetes in kidney transplant recipients

ABSTRACT: This study explores these differences by comparing the proteomes of proximal tubules and serum from normoglycemic (NG), pre-transplant T2DM, and PTDM patients one-year post-kidney transplantation.

INSTRUMENT(S):

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

TISSUE(S): Kidney Tubule Cell, Kidney

DISEASE(S): Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

SUBMITTER: Siddharth Shanbhag

LAB HEAD: Jessica Furriol

PROVIDER: PXD054937 | Pride | 2025-05-26

REPOSITORIES: pride

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			Action	DRS
	Jessica_18plex.mgf	Mgf
	Jessica_18plex.xlsx	Xlsx
	Sampleinfo.txt	Txt
	TUB18plex10F1.raw	Raw
	TUB18plex15F2.raw	Raw

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Publications

Proteome of Renal Tubuli and Serum Differentiate Pre-Existing Type 2 Diabetes and Post-Transplant Diabetes in Kidney Transplant Recipients.

Skandalou Eleni E Rivedal Mariell M Marti Hans-Peter HP Halden Thea A S TAS Jenssen Trond T Vikse Bjørn Egil BE Åsberg Anders A Furriol Jessica J

Proteomics. Clinical applications 20250224 3

<h4>Purpose</h4>Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major cause of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), with kidney transplantation being the preferred treatment. However, post-transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) increases mortality and graft loss. While PTDM and Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) share risk factors, their mechanisms differ, particularly in diabetic nephropathy (DN). This study aimed to investigate the molecular differences in PTDM by mapping the proteomes of proximal tubuli and serum in normo ...[more]

PMID: 39989279

Similar Datasets

Proteome of renal tubuli and serum differentiate pre-existing type 2 diabetes and post-transplant diabetes in kidney transplant recipients

Project description:This study explores these differences by comparing the proteomes of proximal tubules and serum from normoglycemic (NG), pre-transplant T2DM, and PTDM patients one-year post-kidney transplantation.

2025-05-26 | PXD054961 | Pride

Glucose-lowering agents for treating pre-existing and new-onset diabetes in kidney transplant recipients.

Project description: Not available

| S-EPMC8477618 | biostudies-literature

Post-transplant diabetes mellitus after kidney transplantation

Project description:Diabetes mellitus (DM) after transplantation remains a crucial clinical problem in kidney transplantation. To obtain insights into molecular mechanisms underlying the development of post-transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) and its early impact on glomerular structures, here we comparatively analyze the proteome of histologically normal appearing glomeruli from patients with PTDM from normoglycemic (NG) transplant recipients, and from recipients with pre-existing type 2 DM (PTDM)

2023-10-24 | PXD042188 | Pride

Post-transplant Diabetes Mellitus in Kidney Transplant Recipients: A Multicenter Study.

Project description:BackgroundDe novo post-transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) is a common complication after kidney transplant (KT). Most recent studies are single center with various approaches to outcome ascertainment.MethodsIn a multicenter longitudinal cohort of 632 nondiabetic adult kidney recipients transplanted in 2010-2013, we ascertained outcomes through detailed chart review at 13 centers. We hypothesized that donor characteristics, such as sex, HCV infection, and kidney donor profile index (KDPI), and recipient characteristics, such as age, race, BMI, and increased HLA mismatches, would affect the development of PTDM among KT recipients. We defined PTDM as hemoglobin A1c ≥6.5%, pharmacological treatment for diabetes, or documentation of diabetes in electronic medical records. We assessed PTDM risk factors and evaluated for an independent time-updated association between PTDM and graft failure using regression.ResultsMean recipient age was 52±14 years, 59% were male, 49% were Black. Cumulative PTDM incidence 5 years post-KT was 29% (186). Independent baseline PTDM risk factors included older recipient age (P<0.001) and higher BMI (P=0.006). PTDM was not associated with all-cause graft failure (adjusted hazard ratio (aHR), 1.10; 95% CI, 0.78 to 1.55), death-censored graft failure (aHR, 0.85; 95% CI, 0.53 to 1.37), or death (aHR, 1.31; 95% CI, 0.84 to 2.05) at median follow-up of 6 (interquartile range, 4.0-6.9) years post-KT. Induction and maintenance immunosuppression were not different between patients who did and did not develop PTDM.ConclusionsPTDM occurred commonly, and higher baseline BMI was associated with PTDM. PTDM was not associated with graft failure or mortality during the 6-year follow-up, perhaps due to the short follow-up time.

| S-EPMC8676388 | biostudies-literature

Kidney transplant recipients

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

2024-10-15 | GSE250536 | GEO

Kidney transplant recipients

Project description:Kidney transplant recipients

| PRJNA1054489 | ENA

Impact on renal resistive index of diabetes in renal transplant donors and recipients: A retrospective analysis of 1827 kidney transplant recipients.

Project description:High renal resistive index (RI) is observed in diabetes and is associated with poor patient survival, but whether it is primarily due to renal vascular resistance or systemic vascular alterations is unclear. The respective impact of kidney transplant from diabetic donors or to diabetic recipients on RI would shed some light on this issue. The objective of the study was to analyze the impact of donor and recipient diabetes on RI in order to understand the respective impact of the kidney and the vascular environment. The authors conducted a retrospective study in 1827 renal transplant recipients who received a kidney between 1985 and 2017, and had Doppler measurements at 3 months after transplant. Donor and recipient characteristics at the time of transplant and at 3 months were reviewed. Both donor diabetes and recipient diabetes were associated with RI in univariate analysis, but only recipient diabetes remained significantly associated in stepwise multivariate analyses (effect estimate on RI: +0.03 ± 0.005, P < 0.001). These findings were confirmed when RI was expressed as a binary variable using a cutoff of 0.75 (OR = 2.50 [1.77, 3.54], P < 0.001). Other determinants of RI were recipient characteristics (age, sex, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and duration of dialysis). Donor characteristics were not associated with RI. Our results suggest that high RI observed in diabetic recipients shortly after transplant is primarily due to the new vascular environment, rather than to characteristics of the transplanted kidney. Therefore, RI reflects systemic rather than intra-renal changes.

| S-EPMC8030490 | biostudies-literature

Impact of Post-Transplant Diabetes Mellitus on Survival and Cardiovascular Events in Kidney Transplant Recipients.

Project description:BackgruoundPost-transplant diabetes mellitus (PTDM) is a risk factor for poor outcomes after kidney transplantation (KT). However, the outcomes of KT have improved recently. Therefore, we investigated whether PTDM is still a risk factor for mortality, major atherosclerotic cardiovascular events (MACEs), and graft failure in KT recipients.MethodsWe studied a retrospective cohort of KT recipients (between 1994 and 2017) at a single tertiary center, and compared the rates of death, MACEs, overall graft failure, and death-censored graft failure after KT between patients with and without PTDM using Kaplan-Meier analysis and a Cox proportional hazard model.ResultsOf 571 KT recipients, 153 (26.8%) were diagnosed with PTDM. The mean follow-up duration was 9.6 years. In the Kaplan- Meier analysis, the PTDM group did not have a significantly increased risk of death or four-point MACE compared with the non-diabetes mellitus group (log-rank test, P=0.957 and P=0.079, respectively). Multivariate Cox proportional hazard models showed that PTDM did not have a negative impact on death or four-point MACE (P=0.137 and P=0.181, respectively). In addition, PTDM was not significantly associated with overall or death-censored graft failure. However, patients with a long duration of PTDM had a higher incidence of four-point MACE.ConclusionPatient survival and MACEs were comparable between groups with and without PTDM. However, PTDM patients with long duration diabetes were at higher risk of cardiovascular disease.

| S-EPMC10008662 | biostudies-literature

Biomarkers in Transplant Recipients

Project description:Biomarkers in Transplant Recipients

| PRJNA290675 | ENA

NGS in hematopoietic cell transplant recipients

Project description:Transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TA-TMA) is a life-threatening complication of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). We hypothesized that pre-transplant genetic susceptibility is evident in adult TA-TMA patients at the level of TMA-associated variants and further investigated the association of genetic variants with clinical outcomes. We studied 30 patients with TA-TMA at a median of 73 (9-540) post-transplant days, donors of 18/30 patients and 30 control non-TMA HCT recipients, without significant differences in transplant characteristics. Genomic DNA from pre-transplant peripheral blood was analyzed by targeted next generation sequencing for complement regulatory genes and ADAMTS13. Donors presented significantly lower frequency of rare variants (p=0.049) and variants in exonic/splicing/UTR regions (p=0.025), compared to TA-TMA patients. Controls also showed a significantly lower frequency of rare variants in ADAMTS13 (p=0.001), CD46 (p=0.002), CFH (p=0.010) and CFI (p=0.031). Pathogenic variants were found in ADAMTS13, CFH, CFI and CFB, while homozygous pathogenic variants in ADAMTS13 and CFB were evident in only 4 TA-TMA patients (p=0.038). Patients refractory to conventional treatment (70%) were significantly (p=0.045) enriched for variants in exonic/splicing/UTR regions compared to responders. Nineteen of 30 patients (63%) succumbed to transplant-related mortality, which was also associated with significantly (p=0.012) increased frequency of variants in exonic/splicing/UTR regions. In conclusion, increased incidence of pathogenic, rare and variants in exonic/splicing/UTR regions of TA-TMA patients suggests genetic susceptibility not evident in controls or donors. Notably, variants in exonic/splicing/UTR regions were associated with poor response and survival. Therefore, pre-transplant genomic screening may be useful to intensify monitoring and early intervention in high-risk patients.

2019-04-18 | E-MTAB-7848 | biostudies-arrayexpress