Proteomics

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Tyrosine kinase oxidation by gas plasma


ABSTRACT: TKs (tyrosine kinases) dissolved in liquids were exposed to gas plasma, and a drastic reduction of their activity was observed. Hypothesizing that this was due to gas plasma-generated ROS, plasma-treated TKs were analyzed by high-resolution mass spectrometry for the type and quantity of oxPTM types using an in-house database. Preferred oxidation targets were identified as sulfur-containing and aromatic amino acids. OxPTMs were detected on amino acid residues that have important structural or catalytic functions in TKs, such as the ATP binding site, but also on amino acid residues that are targets for therapeutic applications, such as TK inhibitors. TK dissolved in liquids were exposed to gas plasma, and a drastic reduction of their activity was observed. Hypothesizing that this was due to gas plasma-generated ROS, plasma-treated TKs were analyzed by high-resolution mass spectrometry for the type and quantity of oxPTM types using an in-house database. Preferred oxidation targets were identified as sulfur-containing and aromatic amino acids. OxPTMs were detected on amino acid residues that have important structural or catalytic functions in TKs, such as the ATP binding site, but also on amino acid residues that are targets for therapeutic applications, such as TK inhibitors.

INSTRUMENT(S): Orbitrap Exploris 480

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (human)

SUBMITTER: Kristian Wende  

LAB HEAD: Kristian Wende

PROVIDER: PXD056912 | Pride | 2025-05-07

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
EGFR.mzML Mzml
EGFR.mzid.gz Mzid
EGFR2a.mzML Mzml
EGFR2a.mzid.gz Mzid
EGFR_1_a.raw Raw
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Publications

Oxidative modifications control aberrant tyrosine kinase activity.

Schulan Paul P   Wende Kristian K   von Woedtke Thomas T   Weltmann Klaus-Dieter KD   Bekeschus Sander S   Clemen Ramona R  

Biointerphases 20221101 6


Therapy resistance is a major reason for the fatal consequences of cancer. The tumor microenvironment (TME) often is associated with the production of excess reactive oxygen species (ROS). ROS are capable of introducing oxidative post-translational modifications (oxPTMs) to proteins targeted in cancer therapy, such as tyrosine kinases (TKs), and ROS could render their functionality. However, little is known about the occurrence or magnitude of such processes, partially because mimicking the TME  ...[more]

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