Proteomics

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First report of natural co-infections and protein profile of Indian Major Carp, Labeo rohita

ABSTRACT: A quantitative proteomics approach investigated the natural co-infected Labeo rohita kidney. A kidney proteome of L. rohita was utilized to understand the in-depth knowledge of rohu for disease mechanisms. Comparative proteome analysis was performed for our earlier submitted proteome of control and Edwardsiella tarda infected kidney using label free quantitative proteomics. High-resolution mass spectrometry was used for data using label-free quantification. Label-free proteomic analysis showed pathogenicity mechanisms related to apoptosis, lysosome, metabolic pathway, immune system and cellular response to stress in the kidney of co-infected rohu. The study specifies that co-infection for the first time in the winter season was capable of causing pathological changes in L. rohita. The initial proteome analysis of naturally co-infected rohu kidneys identified novel proteins that could aid in developing strategies for combating multiple pathogens and enhancing climate resilience in aquaculture.

INSTRUMENT(S):

ORGANISM(S): Labeo Rohita (indian Major Carp)

TISSUE(S): Kidney

SUBMITTER: Nevil Pinto  

LAB HEAD: Nevil Pinto

PROVIDER: PXD059581 | Pride | 2025-10-08

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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11092021_QE_MeharNp_Kidney_Control1.raw Raw
11092021_QE_MeharNp_Kidney_Control2.raw Raw
12092021_QE_MeharNp_Kidney_ET1.raw Raw
12092021_QE_MeharNp_Kidney_ET2.raw Raw
Labeo_DB_NP_Uniprot_18062021.fasta Fasta
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First report of natural co-infections and protein profile of Indian major carp, Labeorohita.

Pinto Nevil N   Madhusudhana Rao B B   Iqbal Gowhar G   Pradeep A A   Yashwanth B S BS   Pratapa M G MG   Sathiyanarayanan A A  

Microbial pathogenesis 20250716

Aquaculture is a crucial component of global animal protein production, highlighting its significant role in food security. Bacterial co-infections are common in fish farms and severely impact fish health. The prevalence of Aeromonas and Pseudomonas species has been documented in natural co-infections on rohu farms. Infected fish exhibited prominent ulcerative skin lesions, scale erosion, and tail rot. Molecular analysis revealed that Aeromonas veronii was the most dominant species in infected t  ...[more]

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