Proteomics

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Candida albicans infection suppresses Lipopolysaccharide or Pseudomonas aeruginosa stimulated murine bone marrow derived macrophage (BMDM) responses


ABSTRACT: Candida albicans is a commensal fungi which populates most healthy individuals’ microflora, but can turn opportunistic in immunocompromised individuals. This opportunistic pathogen can cause severe disease and is linked with high rates of mortality. With limited therapeutic options and increasing resistance to antifungals, novel treatment strategies for C. albicans infections is paramount. Macrophages are a key immune cell which mount an immediate response to C. albicans infection. Macrophages physically sequester C. albicans through phagocytosis, trapping the pathogen in a harsh environment. Additionally, macrophages mount a signalling response, alerting other immune cells to the site of infection for quick removal. Here we utilise a discovery screen approach using DIA based total proteomics to describe murine bone marrow derived macrophage (BMDM) response to C. albicans infection as well as in response to co-infection with gram-negative bacterial plasma membrane component lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or live gram-negative bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa. We found C. albicans induced a surprisingly muted response in BMDMs compared to LPS or P. aeruginosa. Despite small measurable activation of BMDMs on single infection, upon co-infection with LPS or P. aeruginosa, C. albicans significantly suppressed BMDM proteome landscape. Additionally, C. albicans selectively suppressed BMDM secreted IL-6 and IL-12p40 cytokine response to P. aeruginosa. Thus, we describe C. albicans significant suppressive capabilities in host innate immune responses.

INSTRUMENT(S):

ORGANISM(S): Candida Albicans (yeast) Mus Musculus (mouse)

TISSUE(S): Bone Marrow Macrophage, Bone Marrow

SUBMITTER: Christa Baker  

LAB HEAD: J Simon C Arthur

PROVIDER: PXD062689 | Pride | 2026-03-16

REPOSITORIES: Pride

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Publications

Candida albicans infection suppresses lipopolysaccharide or Pseudomonas aeruginosa stimulated murine bone marrow derived macrophage (BMDM) responses.

Baker Christa P CP   Laba Stephanie S   Warner Jordan J   Shepherd Karen K   Wilson Heather M HM   Arthur J Simon C JSC  

Scientific reports 20260213


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