Proteomics

Dataset Information

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Naloxone induced alterations in liver proteome and cholesterol level in ApoE-/- mice.


ABSTRACT: The endogenous opioid system plays a pivotal role in numerous physiological processes and is implicated in a range of diseases, including atherosclerosis, a condition contributing to nearly 50% of deaths in Western societies. This study investigates the effects of opioid receptor blockade using naloxone, on the plasma lipid profile and atherosclerosis progression. ApoE-/- mice with advanced atherosclerosis were treated with naloxone for seven days, and the effects on atherosclerotic plaque development and liver steatosis were evaluated. Proteomic analysis of liver samples post-treatment, identified 384 proteins with altered expression. The results revealed that naloxone treatment led to increase in HDL cholesterol, a lipid fraction associated with protective cardiovascular effects. Furthermore, naloxone did not influence the progression of atherosclerotic plaques or the development of liver steatosis. In conclusion, while short-term naloxone treatment in mice with advanced atherosclerosis does not alter overall atherosclerotic plaque progression or liver steatosis, the observed elevation in HDL cholesterol and the extensive changes in liver protein expression underscore the complex and multifaceted role of the opioid system in lipid metabolism and cardiovascular health. These findings provide a foundation for further exploration of opioid receptor antagonists as modulators of lipid profiles and potential contributors to cardiovascular therapy.

INSTRUMENT(S):

ORGANISM(S): Mus Musculus (mouse)

TISSUE(S): Liver, Prefrontal Cortex

SUBMITTER: Maciej Suski  

LAB HEAD: Dominik Skiba

PROVIDER: PXD063243 | Pride | 2026-02-09

REPOSITORIES: Pride

Dataset's files

Source:
Action DRS
20240222_165442_D.Skiba_liver_powt_DirectDIA_with_library_runs.sne Other
DIA_K10_liver_powt.raw Raw
DIA_K12_liver_powt.raw Raw
DIA_K2_liver_powt.raw Raw
DIA_K4_liver_powt.raw Raw
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Publications

Targeting the Opioid System in Cardiovascular Disease: Liver Proteomic and Lipid Profile Effects of Naloxone in Atherosclerosis.

Jaskuła Kinga K   Nawrocka Agata A   Poznański Piotr P   Stachowicz Aneta A   Łazarczyk Marzena M   Sacharczuk Mariusz M   Gaciong Zbigniew Z   Skiba Dominik S DS  

Biomedicines 20250723 8


<b>Background:</b> The endogenous opioid system plays a pivotal role in numerous physiological processes and is implicated in a range of diseases, including atherosclerosis, a condition contributing to nearly 50% of deaths in Western societies. <b>Objectives:</b> This study investigates the effects of opioid receptor blockade, using naloxone, on the plasma lipid profile and atherosclerosis progression. <b>Methods:</b> ApoE<sup>-/-</sup> mice with advanced atherosclerosis were treated with naloxo  ...[more]

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